Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28367591›Full record

ReviewInjury epidemiology2017

Depression, antidepressants and driving safety.

Linda L Hill, Vanessa L Lauzon, Elise L Winbrock, Guohua Li, Stanford Chihuri, Kelly C Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Injury epidemiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Systematic Review of the Risks of Motor Vehicle Crashes Associated with Psychiatric Disorders.Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  12. Association of Depression and Antidepressant Use With Driving Behaviors in Older Adults: A LongROAD Study.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linda L HillDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, San Diego, USA. llhill@ucsd.edu.
Vanessa L LauzonDepartment of Psychiatry, San Diego, USA.
Elise L WinbrockDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, San Diego, USA.
Guohua LiDepartment of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, USA.
Stanford ChihuriCenter for Injury Epidemiology and Prevention, Columbia University Medical Center, Columbia University, 722 West 168th Street, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Kelly C LeeSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, 92093, USA.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

Columbia Injury Control Research CenterR49CE002096 · CE · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LI, GUOHUA · 2012 to 2018
$5.5M
NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE002096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to review to review the reported associations of depression and antidepressants with motor vehicle crashes. PURPOSE: A literature search for material published in the English language between January, 1995, and October, 2015, in bibliographic databases was combined with a search for other relevant material referenced in the retrieved articles.

methodsRetrieved articles were systematically reviewed for inclusion criteria: 19 epidemiological studies (17 case-control and 2 cohort studies) fulfilled the inclusion criteria by estimating the crash risk associated with depression and/or psychotropic medications in naturalistic settings.

resultsThe estimates of the odds ratio (OR) of crash involvement associated with depression ranged from 1.78 to 3.99. All classes of antidepressants were reported to have side effects with the potential to affect driving safety. The majority of studies of antidepressant effects on driving reported an elevated crash risk, and ORs ranged from 1.19 to 2.03 for all crashes, and 3.19 for fatal crashes. In meta-analysis, depression was associated with approximately 2-fold increased crash risk (summary OR = 1.90; 95% CI, 1.06 to 3.39), and antidepressants were associated with approximately 40% increased crash risk (summary OR = 1.40; 95%CI, 1.18 to 1.66).

conclusionBased on the findings of the studies reviewed, depression, antidepressants or the combination of depression and antidepressants may pose a potential hazard to driving safety. More research is needed to understand the individual contributions of depression and the medications used to treat depression.

Indexed as

AntidepressantsCrashesDepressionDrivingIntentional crashes

Identifiers

PMID28367591
PMCPMC5376538
OpenAlexW2603305828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.