Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28366759›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance imaging2017

MRI ductography of contrast agent distribution and leakage in normal mouse mammary ducts and ducts with in situ cancer.

Erica Markiewicz, Xiaobing Fan, Devkumar Mustafi, Marta Zamora, Suzanne D Conzen, Gregory S Karczmar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance imaging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Erica MarkiewiczDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Xiaobing FanDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Devkumar MustafiDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Marta ZamoraDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Suzanne D ConzenMedicine, Hematology/Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Gregory S KarczmarDepartment of Radiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: gskarczm@uchicago.edu.
University of Chicago · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOLOGY CORE FACILITYP30CA014599 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MARK W. LINGEN · 1985 to 2026
$122.1M
Assessment of Breast Cancer Risk with High Spectral and Spatial Resolution MRIR01CA167785 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S., NEWSTEAD, GILLIAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
MRI of Early Non-invasive Rodent Mammary CancersR01CA133490 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014599NCI NIH HHS R01 CA133490NCI NIH HHS R01 CA167785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High resolution 3D MRI was used to study contrast agent distribution and leakage in normal mouse mammary glands and glands containing in situ cancer after intra-ductal injection. Five female FVB/N mice (~19weeks old) with no detectable mammary cancer and eight C3(1) SV40 Tag virgin female mice (~15weeks old) with extensive in situ cancer were studied. A 34G, 45° tip Hamilton needle with a 25μL Hamilton syringe was inserted into the tip of the nipple and approximately 15μL of a Gadodiamide was injected slowly over 1min into the nipple and throughout the duct on one side of the inguinal gland. Following injection, the mouse was placed in a 9.4T MRI scanner, and a series of high resolution 3D T1-weighted images was acquired with a temporal resolution of 9.1min to follow contrast agent leakage from the ducts. The first image was acquired at about 12min after injection. Ductal enhancement regions detected in images acquired between 12 and 21min after contrast agent injection was five times smaller in SV40 mouse mammary ducts (p<0.001) than in non-cancerous FVB/N mouse mammary ducts, perhaps due to rapid washout of contrast agent from the SV40 ducts. The contrast agent washout rate measured between 12min and 90min after injection was ~20% faster (p<0.004) in SV40 mammary ducts than in FVB/N mammary ducts. These results may be due to higher permeability of the SV40 ducts, likely due to the presence of in situ cancers. Therefore, increased permeability of ducts may indicate early stage breast cancers.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreastBreast NeoplasmsContrast MediaFemaleGadolinium DTPAHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalInjectionsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMammographyMiceContrast MediagadodiamideGadolinium DTPA3D MRIContrast agentDuctal injectionMouse mammary glandMRI ductography

Identifiers

PMID28366759
PMCPMC5531061
OpenAlexW2597767240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.