Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28366536›Full record

ArticleExperimental cell research2017

The human CTC1/STN1/TEN1 complex regulates telomere maintenance in ALT cancer cells.

Chenhui Huang, Pingping Jia, Megan Chastain, Olga Shiva, Weihang Chai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental cell research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Extrachromosomal telomere DNA derived from excessive strand displacements.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
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  16. Review
  17. Telomeres and Cancer.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chenhui HuangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, PO BOX 1495, Spokane, WA 99210, United States.
Pingping JiaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, PO BOX 1495, Spokane, WA 99210, United States.
Megan ChastainDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, PO BOX 1495, Spokane, WA 99210, United States.
Olga ShivaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, PO BOX 1495, Spokane, WA 99210, United States.
Weihang ChaiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, PO BOX 1495, Spokane, WA 99210, United States. Electronic address: wchai@wsu.edu.
Washington State University Spokane · USGeorgia Highlands College · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Fork Restart in Response to Genotoxic StressR01GM112864 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAI, WEIHANG · 2014 to 2018
$1.5M
Role of human CST in preventing telomere lossR56AG046292 · NIA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAI, WEIHANG · 2015 to 2015
$378k
NIA NIH HHS R56 AG046292NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining functional telomeres is important for long-term proliferation of cells. About 15% of cancer cells are telomerase-negative and activate the alternative-lengthening of telomeres (ALT) pathway to maintain their telomeres. Recent studies have shown that the human CTC1/STN1/TEN1 complex (CST) plays a multi-faceted role in telomere maintenance in telomerase-expressing cancer cells. However, the role of CST in telomere maintenance in ALT cells is unclear. Here, we report that human CST forms a functional complex localizing in the ALT-associated PML bodies (APBs) in ALT cells throughout the cell cycle. Suppression of CST induces telomere instabilities including telomere fragility and elevates telomeric DNA recombination, leading to telomere dysfunction. In addition, CST deficiency significantly diminishes the abundance of extrachromosomal circular telomere DNA known as C-circles and t-circles. Suppression of CST also results in multinucleation in ALT cells and impairs cell proliferation. Our findings imply that the CST complex plays an important role in regulating telomere maintenance in ALT cells.

Indexed as

Telomere HomeostasisCell ProliferationHumansTelomereTelomere-Binding ProteinsTumor Cells, CulturedCtc1 protein, humanStn1 protein, humanTelomere-Binding ProteinsTen1 protein, humanALTCTC1/STN1/TEN1Telomere

Identifiers

PMID28366536
PMCPMC5551977
OpenAlexW2601061824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.