Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28366455›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2017

Sporadic ALS Astrocytes Induce Neuronal Degeneration In Vivo.

Kun Qian, Hailong Huang, Andrew Peterson, Baoyang Hu, Nicholas J Maragakis, Guo-Li Ming, Hong Chen, Su-Chun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  7. Mathematical Modeling of Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Diseases.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2025
    Review
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  9. Review
  10. Cell type-specific gene therapy confers protection against motor neuron disease caused by a TFG variant.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Gut microbiota immune cross-talk in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kun QianDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Hailong HuangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China.
Andrew PetersonWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, 1500 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Baoyang HuWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, 1500 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Nicholas J MaragakisDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 20036, USA.
Guo-Li MingDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 20036, USA; Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 20036, USA.
Hong ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China. Electronic address: chenhong1129@hotmail.com.
Su-Chun ZhangWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, 1500 Highland Avenue, Madison, WI 53705, USA; Departments of Neuroscience and Neurology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA. Electronic address: suchun.zhang@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

Waisman Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center Down Syndrome RegistryU54HD090256 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI POLLAK, SETH D · 2016 to 2020
$6.0M
Patient-derived iPS cells as model systems for AxDP01HD076892 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEDERGAARD, MAIKEN · 2014 to 2018
$6.0M
Individualized Cell Therapy for Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS076352 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, SU-CHUN · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
Reconstruction and Regulation of Neural Circuitry by Human NeuronsR01NS096282 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, SU-CHUN · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Transgenic Human Stem Cell Lines and ReagentsR24NS086604 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, SU-CHUN · 2014 to 2017
$1.1M
Development and function of human astrocytesR01MH099587 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, SU-CHUN · 2013 to 2015
$858k
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD076892NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090256NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099587NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076352NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096282NINDS NIH HHS R24 NS086604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes from familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients or transgenic mice are toxic specifically to motor neurons (MNs). It is not known if astrocytes from sporadic ALS (sALS) patients cause MN degeneration in vivo and whether the effect is specific to MNs. By transplanting spinal neural progenitors, derived from sALS and healthy induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), into the cervical spinal cord of adult SCID mice for 9 months, we found that differentiated human astrocytes were present in large areas of the spinal cord, replaced endogenous astrocytes, and contacted neurons to a similar extent. Mice with sALS but not non-ALS cells showed reduced non-MNs numbers followed by MNs in the host spinal cord. The surviving MNs showed reduced inputs from inhibitory neurons and exhibited disorganized neurofilaments and aggregated ubiquitin. Correspondingly, mice with sALS but not non-ALS cells showed declined movement deficits. Thus, sALS iPSC-derived astrocytes cause ALS-like degeneration in both MNs and non-MNs.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsAstrocytesCell LineDisease Models, AnimalHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleMiceMice, SCIDMotor NeuronsNeural Stem CellsSpinal CordSynapsesamyotrophic lateral sclerosisastrocytescell transplantationchimerainduced pluripotent stem cellsinterneuronsmotor neuronsneuron-glial interaction

Identifiers

PMID28366455
PMCPMC5390239
OpenAlexW2599825252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.