Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28366013›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2018

Do Impairments Predict Hand Dexterity After Distal Radius Fractures? A 6-Month Prospective Cohort Study.

Pavlos Bobos, Emily A Lalone, Ruby Grewal, Joy C MacDermid

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pavlos Bobos1 Roth|McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Centre Clinical Research Lab, St. Joseph's Health Centre, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Emily A Lalone1 Roth|McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Centre Clinical Research Lab, St. Joseph's Health Centre, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Ruby Grewal1 Roth|McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Centre Clinical Research Lab, St. Joseph's Health Centre, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Joy C MacDermid1 Roth|McFarlane Hand and Upper Limb Centre Clinical Research Lab, St. Joseph's Health Centre, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

CIHR FRN: 122070
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship of routinely measured grip and motion measures may be related to hand dexterity. This has not yet been thoroughly examined following a distal radius fracture (DRF). The purpose of this study was to investigate if impairments in range of motion (ROM) and grip strength predict hand dexterity 6 months following a DRF.

methodsPatients with DRFs were recruited from a specialized hand clinic. Hand grip was assessed with a J-Tech dynamometer; ROM was measured using standard landmarks and a manual goniometer. Multiple regression analyses were performed to identify whether potential predictors (grip, ROM, age, hand dominance, and sex) were associated with 3-month or 6-month outcomes in large- and small-object subtests of the NK dexterity test in the affected hand.

resultsAge, sex, and arc motion for radial-ulnar deviation were significant predictors of large-object hand dexterity explaining the 23% of the variation. For small-object hand dexterity, age and flexion-extension arc motion were significant predictors explaining 11% of the variation at 3 month after the fracture (n = 391). At 6 months post injury (n = 319), grip strength, arc motion for flexion-extension, and age were found to be significant predictors of large-object dexterity explaining 34% of the variance. For the small objects, age, grip strength, sex, and arc motion of radial-ulnar deviation explained 25% of the variation.

conclusionsAlthough this confirms that the impairments in ROM and grip that occur after a DRF can explain almost one-third of the variation in hand dexterity, it also suggests the need for dexterity testing to provide more accurate assessment.

Indexed as

Age FactorsCohort StudiesFemaleHandHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor SkillsRadius FracturesRange of Motion, Articulardistal radius fracturegrip strengthhand dexterityrange of motion

Identifiers

PMID28366013
PMCPMC6081776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.