Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28365803›Full record

ArticleOral and maxillofacial surgery2017

Effects of music intervention on anxiety and pain reduction in ambulatory maxillofacial and otorhinolaryngology surgery: a descriptive survey of 27 cases.

Chafik Keilani, Nicolas Simondet, Ramzi Maalouf, Ahmet Yigitoglu, Alexandre Bougrine, Didier Simon, Isabelle Fligny

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Article in Oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chafik KeilaniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Poissy/Saint, 20 Rue Armagis, 78100, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. chafik.keilani@aphp.fr.
Nicolas SimondetDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Poissy/Saint, 20 Rue Armagis, 78100, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.
Ramzi MaaloufDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Poissy/Saint, 20 Rue Armagis, 78100, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.
Ahmet YigitogluDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Poissy/Saint, 20 Rue Armagis, 78100, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.
Alexandre BougrineDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Poissy/Saint, 20 Rue Armagis, 78100, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.
Didier SimonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Poissy/Saint, 20 Rue Armagis, 78100, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.
Isabelle FlignyDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hôpital Poissy/Saint, 20 Rue Armagis, 78100, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to determine patients' opinion regarding listening to music before an ambulatory maxillofacial surgery and effects on anxiety and pain reduction.

methodsThis study was conducted on outpatients having a maxillofacial surgery between December 2015 and April 2016 at Poissy/Saint-Germain-en-Laye hospital (France). Patients listened with headphones to an easy-listening music in the operation theater before the first ambulation. A questionnaire including a visual analog scale (VAS) for pain and anxiety was given to participants. The primary endpoint was to determine patients' opinion regarding listening to music before surgery. Secondary endpoints were to determine VAS pain mean, VAS anxiety mean before surgery, VAS anxiety mean after surgery, and if patients wanted to listen to their own playlist. We decided to compare VAS anxiety and pain mean between patients who accepted to listen to music (ALM) and who refused to listen to music (RLM).

resultsNineteen patients ALM and 8 patients RLM to music. 78.9% of patients considered that listening to music before surgery decreased their anxiety. In patients who ALM, the mean (standard deviation, SD) of VAS pain after surgery was 3.42 (1.95), the mean (SD) of VAS anxiety before surgery was 3.1 (2.3), and the mean (SD) of VAS anxiety was 1.21 (0.85). There was a statistically significantly difference of the VAS anxiety mean (SD) before surgery between patients who ALM 3.10 (2.30) and who RLM 6.12 (1.88) (p = 0.005). There was a statistically significantly difference of the VAS anxiety mean (SD) after surgery between patients who ALM 1.21 (0.85) and who RLM 2.62 (1.30) (p = 0.009). Fifty percent of the patients wanted to choose their own music.

conclusionMusic seems to reduce anxiety before maxillofacial surgery. An interventional randomized study is needed to demonstrate the positive impact of music on anxiety before maxillofacial surgery.

Indexed as

Music TherapyAdolescentAdultAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresAnxiety DisordersDental AnxietyEvaluation Studies as TopicHumansMiddle AgedOtorhinolaryngologic Surgical ProceduresPain MeasurementPatient SatisfactionPostoperative PainSurgery, OralSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAmbulatory surgeryAnxietyMaxillofacial surgeryMusicOtorhinolaryngology surgeryPain

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.