Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28364476›Full record

ArticleSleep2017

Sleep and Cognitive Performance From Teens To Old Age: More Is Not Better.

Anne Richards, Sabra S Inslicht, Thomas J Metzler, Brian S Mohlenhoff, Madhu N Rao, Aoife O'Donovan, Thomas C Neylan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Cortical and white matter substrates supporting visuospatial working memory.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Sleep Duration and Executive Function in Adults.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anne RichardsUniversity of California, San Francisco, CA.
Sabra S InslichtUniversity of California, San Francisco, CA.
Thomas J MetzlerSan Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA.
Brian S MohlenhoffUniversity of California, San Francisco, CA.
Madhu N RaoUniversity of California, San Francisco, CA.
Aoife O'DonovanUniversity of California, San Francisco, CA.
Thomas C NeylanUniversity of California, San Francisco, CA.

Funding

Effects of inflammation on neural mechanisms of threat sensitivity in posttraumatic stress disorderK01MH109871 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI O'DONOVAN, AOIFE · 2016 to 2019
$737k
A Study of Sexual Dimorphism in PTSD-Related Sleep Disturbance: A Focus on REMIK2CX000871 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI RICHARDS, ANNE · 2015 to 2021
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX000871NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH109871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the interaction of age and habitual sleep duration in predicting cognitive performance in a large sample of participants aged 15 to 89 years. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional analysis of performance data gathered between January 2012 and September 2013. First-time players (N = 512823) of three internet cognitive training games measuring processing speed, working memory, visuospatial memory, and arithmetic participated in the study. Results: Performance was based on a measure of speed and accuracy for each game. The relationship between performance and self-reported habitual sleep duration was examined in the sample as a whole and across 10-year age groups starting at age 15 and ending at 75 and older. Performance peaked at 7 h of sleep duration for all three games in the sample as a whole, and the decrements in performance for sleep durations greater than 7 h were either comparable or greater in the youngest as compared to the oldest age groups. Conclusions: These findings challenge the hypothesis that deteriorating cognitive performance with long sleep duration is driven by medical comorbidities associated with aging. Further, these data are consistent with an optimal dose model of sleep and suggest that the model for the homeostatic recovery of cognitive function as a function of sleep duration should incorporate a curvilinear decline with longer duration sleep, indicating that there may be a cost to increased sleep. Replication and further research is essential for clarifying the sleep duration-cognition relationship in youth and adults of all ages.

Indexed as

AgingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSleepTask Performance and AnalysisTime Factorsadolescence.agingcognitive performanceSleep duration

Identifiers

PMID28364476
PMCPMC6251526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.