Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28363030›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2017

Integrated Stress Response Mediates Epithelial Injury in Mechanical Ventilation.

Tamas Dolinay, Blanca E Himes, Maya Shumyatcher, Gladys Gray Lawrence, Susan S Margulies

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Molecular mechanisms of postintensive care syndrome.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. The integrated stress response in pulmonary disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tamas Dolinay1 Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine.
Blanca E Himes2 Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, and.
Maya Shumyatcher2 Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, and.
Gladys Gray Lawrence3 Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Susan S Margulies3 Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-3615-7902
Institute for Medical Informatics and Biostatistics · CHUniversity of Pennsylvania · USPulmonary and Allergy Associates · US

Funding

TRAINING IN PULMONARY IMMUNOLOGYT32HL007586 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEYER, NUALA JENNINGS · 1985 to 2025
$8.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) is a severe complication of mechanical ventilation that can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome. VILI is characterized by damage to the epithelial barrier with subsequent pulmonary edema and profound hypoxia. Available lung-protective ventilator strategies offer only a modest benefit in preventing VILI because they cannot impede alveolar overdistension and concomitant epithelial barrier dysfunction in the inflamed lung regions. There are currently no effective biochemical therapies to mitigate injury to the alveolar epithelium. We hypothesize that alveolar stretch activates the integrated stress response (ISR) pathway and that the chemical inhibition of this pathway mitigates alveolar barrier disruption during stretch and mechanical ventilation. Using our established rat primary type I-like alveolar epithelial cell monolayer stretch model and in vivo rat mechanical ventilation that mimics the alveolar overdistension seen in acute respiratory distress syndrome, we studied epithelial responses to mechanical stress. Our studies revealed that the ISR signaling pathway is a key modulator of epithelial permeability. We show that prolonged epithelial stretch and injurious mechanical ventilation activate the ISR, leading to increased alveolar permeability, cell death, and proinflammatory signaling. Chemical inhibition of protein kinase RNA-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase, an upstream regulator of the pathway, resulted in decreased injury signaling and improved barrier function after prolonged cyclic stretch and injurious mechanical ventilation. Our results provide new evidence that therapeutic targeting of the ISR can mitigate VILI.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 4AdenineAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsCell DeathCell Membrane PermeabilityCells, CulturedCytokinesDrug Evaluation, PreclinicaleIF-2 KinaseEnzyme ActivationGene Expression RegulationIndolesProtease InhibitorsPulmonary EdemaRats7-methyl-5-(1-((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)-7H-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidin-4-amineActivating Transcription Factor 4AdenineAtf4 protein, ratCytokinesDdit3 protein, rateIF-2 KinaseIndolesProtease InhibitorsTranscription Factor CHOPalveolar epitheliumintegrated stress responseventilator-induced lung injury

Identifiers

PMID28363030
PMCPMC5576586
OpenAlexW2598340489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.