Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28362812›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Extensive telomere erosion is consistent with localised clonal expansions in Barrett's metaplasia.

Boitelo T Letsolo, Rhiannon E Jones, Jan Rowson, Julia W Grimstead, W Nicol Keith, Gareth J S Jenkins, Duncan M Baird

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Boitelo T LetsoloDivision of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Rhiannon E JonesDivision of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Jan RowsonDivision of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Julia W GrimsteadDivision of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
W Nicol KeithInstitute of Cancer Sciences, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Gareth J S JenkinsGI Cancer Group, School of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.
Duncan M BairdDivision of Cancer & Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8408-5467
Cardiff University · GBSwansea University · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 18246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Barrett's oesophagus is a premalignant metaplastic condition that predisposes patients to the development of oesophageal adenocarcinoma. However, only a minor fraction of Barrett's oesophagus patients progress to adenocarcinoma and it is thus essential to determine bio-molecular markers that can predict the progression of this condition. Telomere dysfunction is considered to drive clonal evolution in several tumour types and telomere length analysis provides clinically relevant prognostic and predictive information. The aim of this work was to use high-resolution telomere analysis to examine telomere dynamics in Barrett's oesophagus. Telomere length analysis of XpYp, 17p, 11q and 9p, chromosome arms that contain key cancer related genes that are known to be subjected to copy number changes in Barrett's metaplasia, revealed similar profiles at each chromosome end, indicating that no one specific telomere is likely to suffer preferential telomere erosion. Analysis of patient matched tissues (233 samples from 32 patients) sampled from normal squamous oesophagus, Z-line, and 2 cm intervals within Barrett's metaplasia, plus oesophago-gastric junction, gastric body and antrum, revealed extensive telomere erosion in Barrett's metaplasia to within the length ranges at which telomere fusion is detected in other tumour types. Telomere erosion was not uniform, with distinct zones displaying more extensive erosion and more homogenous telomere length profiles. These data are consistent with an extensive proliferative history of cells within Barrett's metaplasia and are indicative of localised clonal growth. The extent of telomere erosion highlights the potential of telomere dysfunction to drive genome instability and clonal evolution in Barrett's metaplasia.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusDisease ProgressionEsophageal NeoplasmsGastric MucosaHumansTelomere

Identifiers

PMID28362812
PMCPMC5375150
OpenAlexW2599801322

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.