Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28362546›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2017

The knowledge, attitudes and practices on influenza among medical college students in Northwest China.

Shabiremu Tuohetamu, Mingfan Pang, Xiaokelaiti Nuer, Mahemuti, Patamu Mohemaiti, Ying Qin, Zhibin Peng, Jiandong Zheng, Hongjie Yu, Luzhao Feng and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shabiremu Tuohetamua Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Urumqi , China.
Mingfan Pangb Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease , Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing , China.
Xiaokelaiti Nuerc Xinjiang Medical University Library , Urumqi , China.
Mahemutia Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Urumqi , China.
Patamu Mohemaitid School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University , Urumqi , China.
Ying Qinb Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease , Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing , China.
Zhibin Pengb Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease , Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing , China.
Jiandong Zhengb Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease , Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing , China.
Hongjie Yub Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease , Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing , China.
Luzhao Fengb Division of Infectious Disease, Key Laboratory of Surveillance and Early-warning on Infectious Disease , Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing , China.
Zijian Fenge Office of the Director, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention , Beijing , China.
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CNXinjiang Medical University · CNXinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Disease Prevention and Control Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This study aimed to understand the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) on seasonal influenza among medical college students in a low-income multiethnic society. Methods A cross-sectional questionnaire survey collected information of KAP related to influenza. A knowledge score was calculated according to the total number of correct points out of 9 questions. Logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with influenza vaccine uptake. Results 856 valid questionnaires were obtained. The average knowledge score was 14.8 ± 3.1 out of 22 correct points. Han Chinese got higher score than minorities (p < 0.001). Knowledge score increased with grade (p < 0.001). Students majoring in pharmacy had lower score than others. Questions on mode of transmission, symptoms, precautions, high risk groups and vaccination schedule had a correct rate lower than 50%. Hand hygiene was practiced by less than 40% of students after touching objects in public areas or sneezing. The proportion of participants received influenza vaccine in the past 3 y was 4.1%, 9.2% and 6.1% respectively. Willingness to receive free vaccine (OR = 2.49, 95% CI 1.31∼4.28), and awareness of the vaccine effectiveness (OR = 1.67, 95% CI 1.08∼2.56) were significantly associated with vaccine uptake, while the general knowledge about influenza, perceived susceptibility and severity, and demographic factors were not. The top 3 reasons for not being vaccinated were poor knowledge of the vaccine (46%), no perceived need due to good health (45%) and worry about adverse reactions (33%). Conclusion Health education is needed to improve the awareness of basic facts about influenza and vaccine, and more attention should be paid to minority groups. The coverage of seasonal influenza vaccine is quite low. Besides individual level behavior change, social and structural factors should be considered to increase the uptake of influenza vaccine.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStudents, MedicalChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMaleVaccination CoverageYoung AdultInfluenza Vaccinesinfluenzaknowledge, attitudes and practicesmedical college studentsvaccine

Identifiers

PMID28362546
PMCPMC5512760
OpenAlexW2597963062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.