Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28360465›Full record

ReviewLung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society

Diagnosis and management options in malignant pleural effusions.

Ramakant Dixit, K C Agarwal, Archana Gokhroo, Chetan B Patil, Manoj Meena, Narender S Shah, Piyush Arora

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ramakant DixitDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, J.L.N. Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
K C AgarwalDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, J.L.N. Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
Archana GokhrooDepartment of Internal Medicine, J.L.N. Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
Chetan B PatilDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, J.L.N. Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
Manoj MeenaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, J.L.N. Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
Narender S ShahDepartment of Radiation Oncology, J.L.N. Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
Piyush AroraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, J.L.N. Medical College, Ajmer, Rajasthan, India.
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) denotes an advanced malignant disease process. Most of the MPE are metastatic involvement of the pleura from primary malignancy at lung, breast, and other body sites apart from lymphomas. The diagnosis of MPE has been traditionally made on cytological examination of pleural fluid and/or histological examination of pleural biopsy tissue that still remains the initial approach in these cases. There has been tremendous advancement in the diagnosis of MPE now a day with techniques i.e. characteristic Ultrasound and computed tomography features, image guided biopsies, fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography imaging, thoracoscopy with direct biopsy under vision, tumor marker studies and immunocytochemical analysis etc., that have made possible an early diagnosis of MPE. The management of MPE still remains a challenge to pulmonologist and oncologist. Despite having various modalities with better tolerance such as pleurodesis and indwelling pleural catheters etc., for long-term control, all the management approaches remain palliative to improve the quality of life and reduce symptoms. While choosing an appropriate management intervention, one should consider the clinical status of the patient, life expectancy, overall cost, availability and comparative institutional outcomes, etc.

Indexed as

Malignancypleural effusionpleurodesisthoracoscopy

Identifiers

PMID28360465
PMCPMC5351359
OpenAlexW2592795921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.