Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28359307›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

Clinical impact of postoperative loss in psoas major muscle and nutrition index after radical cystectomy for patients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.

Makito Miyake, Yosuke Morizawa, Shunta Hori, Nagaaki Marugami, Keiji Shimada, Daisuke Gotoh, Yoshihiro Tatsumi, Yasushi Nakai, Takeshi Inoue, Satoshi Anai and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Effect of preoperative cancer cachexia on postoperative sarcopenia in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Makito MiyakeDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan. makitomiyake@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9503-7356
Yosuke MorizawaDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Shunta HoriDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Nagaaki MarugamiDepartment of Radiology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Keiji ShimadaDepartment of Pathology, Nara City Hospital, 1-50-1 Higashi kidera-cho, Nara-shi, Nara, 630-8305, Japan.
Daisuke GotohDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Yoshihiro TatsumiDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Yasushi NakaiDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Takeshi InoueDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Satoshi AnaiDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Kazumasa TorimotoDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Katsuya AokiDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Nobumichi TanakaDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Kiyohide FujimotoDepartment of Urology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JPNara City Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the significance of preoperative nutritional status has been investigated, there is no report regarding the relationship of their postoperative changes on outcomes in patients who underwent radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. Here, we report the clinical impact of the change, from baseline, in nutritional status and volume of abdominal skeletal muscle mass and adipose tissue after radical cystetomy.

methodsA retrospective analysis of 89 patients with bladder cancer, who underwent curative radical cystectomy, was conducted to assess the time course of change, from baseline, in body composition and nutritional status at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months, after surgery. Skeletal muscle mass and abdominal adipose tissue mass were quantified by unenhanced computed tomography images. Two different nutritional indices, the Prognostic Nutritional Index and the Controlling Nutritional Status score were calculated from laboratory blood tests. We evaluated the prognostic value of the rate of change in the body composition and nutritional status after radical cystectomy.

resultsThe cross-sectional area at the level of the third lumbar vertebra of the psoas major muscle and nutritional indices showed a transient deterioration at 1 and 3 months after radical cystectomy, with a return to baseline values from 6 to 24 months. A ≤ -10% loss in the area of the psoas muscle was associated with a shorter overall survival, compared to those with a > -10 change [hazard ratio (HR) 2.2, P = 0.02]. Multivariate analyzes identified sarcopenia status at baseline (HR 2.2, P = 0.03) and a ≤ -10% loss in the psoas muscle (HR 2.4, P = 0.02) were identified as independent prognostic factors for overall survival. A subanalysis of patients without sarcopenia identified a worse survival outcome for patients with a ≤ -10% loss in the psoas muscle (HR 2.6, P = 0.03) and ≤ - 5 change in the Prognostic Nutritional Index (HR 3.6, P = 0.01).

conclusionFurther research is required to establish appropriate rehabilitation protocols and nutritional interventions after radical cystectomy for maintaining skeletal muscle mass and nutrition status which could counteract physical deterioration and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Nutrition AssessmentPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Transitional CellCross-Sectional StudiesCystectomyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorBladder cancerControlling nutritional statusPrognosisPrognostic nutritional indexRadical cystectomySarcopeniaSkeletal muscle index

Identifiers

PMID28359307
PMCPMC5374611
OpenAlexW2600491556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.