Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28359301›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2017

Bromodomain protein 4 discriminates tissue-specific super-enhancers containing disease-specific susceptibility loci in prostate and breast cancer.

Verena Zuber, Francesco Bettella, Aree Witoelar, PRACTICAL Consortium, CRUK GWAS, BCAC Consortium, TRICL Consortium, Ole A Andreassen, Ian G Mills, Alfonso Urbanucci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Targeting DNA Damage Response in Prostate and Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  5. Impact of Gene-Environment Interactions on Cancer Development.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dysregulated Transcriptional Control in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Double-Edged Sword of Tumour Suppressor Genes in Schizophrenia.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  14. Recent Advances in Prostate Cancer Treatment and Drug Discovery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  15. Epigenetic Regulation in Prostate Cancer Progression.Current molecular biology reports · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Exploiting Epigenetic Alterations in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Verena ZuberProstate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway (NCMM), Nordic EMBL Partnership, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Francesco BettellaNORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Aree WitoelarNORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
PRACTICAL Consortium
CRUK GWAS
BCAC Consortium
TRICL Consortium
Ole A AndreassenNORMENT, KG Jebsen Centre for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Ian G MillsProstate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway (NCMM), Nordic EMBL Partnership, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Alfonso UrbanucciProstate Cancer Research Group, Centre for Molecular Medicine Norway (NCMM), Nordic EMBL Partnership, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. alfonsourbanucci@gmail.com.
Oslo University Hospital · NOQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

Spatiotemporal Brain Imaging: Microscopic &System LevelR01EB000790 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DALE, ANDERS M · 2002 to 2015
$15.3M
Epidemiologic StudiesU19CA148065 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI AHSAN, HABIBUL, BRUGGE, JOAN SIEFERT · 2010 to 2014
$10.6M
Epidemiological and Clinical Translational Studies Post Genome-Wide AssociationU19CA148537 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EASTON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK, EELES, ROSALIND · 2010 to 2014
$10.4M
Ovarian cancer GWAS discovery, expansion and replication (N2 - Project #1)U19CA148112 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI SELLERS, THOMAS A · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
Creating a Pediatric Imaging-Genomics Data ResourceRC2DA029475 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, LINDA, DALE, ANDERS M · 2009 to 2011
$9.1M
A genome-wide association study for breast cancer in BRCA1 mutation carriersR01CA128978 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COUCH, FERGUS JOSEPH · 2008 to 2012
$4.8M
Structural & Metabolic Neuroimaging Biomarkers in Early Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG031224 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DALE, ANDERS M · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
Cancer Research UK 10124Cancer Research UK 12292/A11174Cancer Research UK 14136Cancer Research UK 16561Cancer Research UK 16565Cancer Research UK 19170Cancer Research UK C1281/A12014Cancer Research UK C1287/A10118Cancer Research UK C1287/A10710Cancer Research UK C5047/A10692Cancer Research UK C5047/A15007Cancer Research UK C5047/A3354Cancer Research UK C5047/A8384Cancer Research UK C522/A8649Cancer Research UK C8197/A16565Medical Research Council G0401527Medical Research Council G0500966Medical Research Council G1000143Medical Research Council MR/N003284/1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA128978NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148065NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148112NCI NIH HHS U19 CA148537NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031224NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000790NIDA NIH HHS RC2 DA029475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpigenetic information can be used to identify clinically relevant genomic variants single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of functional importance in cancer development. Super-enhancers are cell-specific DNA elements, acting to determine tissue or cell identity and driving tumor progression. Although previous approaches have been tried to explain risk associated with SNPs in regulatory DNA elements, so far epigenetic readers such as bromodomain containing protein 4 (BRD4) and super-enhancers have not been used to annotate SNPs. In prostate cancer (PC), androgen receptor (AR) binding sites to chromatin have been used to inform functional annotations of SNPs.

resultsHere we establish criteria for enhancer mapping which are applicable to other diseases and traits to achieve the optimal tissue-specific enrichment of PC risk SNPs. We used stratified Q-Q plots and Fisher test to assess the differential enrichment of SNPs mapping to specific categories of enhancers. We find that BRD4 is the key discriminant of tissue-specific enhancers, showing that it is more powerful than AR binding information to capture PC specific risk loci, and can be used with similar effect in breast cancer (BC) and applied to other diseases such as schizophrenia.

conclusionsThis is the first study to evaluate the enrichment of epigenetic readers in genome-wide associations studies for SNPs within enhancers, and provides a powerful tool for enriching and prioritizing PC and BC genetic risk loci. Our study represents a proof of principle applicable to other diseases and traits that can be used to redefine molecular mechanisms of human phenotypic variation.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseQuantitative Trait LociBinding SitesBreast NeoplasmsBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosome MappingComputational BiologyEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHistonesHumansMaleBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsHistonesNuclear ProteinsReceptors, AndrogenTranscription FactorsBRD4breast cancer riskChromatinFunctional annotationGenome-wide association studiesProstate cancer riskRisk locischizophreniaSNPssuper-enhancer

Identifiers

PMID28359301
PMCPMC5374680
OpenAlexW2600397718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.