Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28359238›Full record

ReviewCurrent cancer drug targets2017

HR+, HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer and CDK4/6 Inhibitors: Mode of Action, Clinical Activity, and Safety Profiles.

Sarah L Sammons, Donna L Topping, Kimberly L Blackwell

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cancer drug targets, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Phase I/II Trial of Exemestane, Ribociclib, and Everolimus in Women with HRClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
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  16. Heliyon · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah L SammonsDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Duke University, Durham, NC. United States.
Donna L ToppingDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Duke University, Durham, NC. United States.
Kimberly L BlackwellDuke University Medical Center, 10 Bryan Searle Drive, Suite 456B, Seeley G. Mudd Building, Durham, NC 27710. United States.
Duke Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor-based therapies have shown great promise in improving clinical outcomes for patients with hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) advanced breast cancer.

objectives1. Discuss the mode of action of the three CDK4/6 inhibitors in late clinical development: palbociclib (PD-0332991; Pfizer), ribociclib (LEE011; Novartis), and abemaciclib (LY2835219; Lilly). 2. Describe the efficacy and safety data relating to their use in HR+, HER2- advanced breast cancer. 3. Discuss the key side effects associated with CDK4/6 inhibitors along with considerations for adverse event management and patient monitoring.

methodRelevant information and data were assimilated from manuscripts, congress publications, and online sources.

resultsCDK4/6 inhibitors have demonstrated improved progression-free survival in combination with endocrine therapy compared with endocrine therapy alone. The side-effect profile of each agent is described, along with implications for patient monitoring, and considerations for patient care providers and pharmacists.

conclusionAddition of a CDK4/6 inhibitor to endocrine therapy increases efficacy and delays disease progression. Insight into the unique side-effect profiles of this class of agents and effective patient monitoring will facilitate the successful use of CDK4/6 inhibitor-based therapies in the clinic.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzimidazolesBreast NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansLiverMolecular Targeted TherapyPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPurinesPyridinesabemaciclibAminopyridinesAntineoplastic AgentsBenzimidazolesCDK4 protein, humanCDK6 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6ERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHR protein, humanpalbociclibPiperazinesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPurinesPyridinesribociclibTranscription FactorsAbemaciclibadvanced breast cancerCDK4/6 inhibitorhormone receptor-positivepalbociclibribociclib

Identifiers

PMID28359238
PMCPMC5652078
OpenAlexW2601260249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.