ReviewViruses2017
Targeting TNF and TNF Receptor Pathway in HIV-1 Infection: from Immune Activation to Viral Reservoirs.
Review in Viruses, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
86 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.
- Adaptive immunity to SARS-CoV-2 infection: A systematic review.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Pooled it
- Efficacy of Chinese Herbal Formula Sini Zuojin Decoction in Treating Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Clinical Evidence and Potential Mechanisms.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2020Pooled it
- The Effects of High-Dose Probiotic Supplementation on Immune Activation and Neurocognitive Disorders in People Living with HIV Undergoing Successful Antiretroviral Treatment: The Procog Study.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Trial
- Valganciclovir modulates the tumor necrosis factor axis molecules expression and CD4+ T-cell subsets in disseminated Kaposi Sarcoma patients.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2024Trial
- Exploring the mechanism of saffron in treating viral myocarditis using network pharmacology and molecular docking.Medicine · 2026Article
- Network Pharmacology-Guided Identification ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Single-Cell Transcriptomic Profile Associated with Sub-Subtype A6 and CRF63-02A6 HIV-1 Strain Infection.Viruses · 2026Article
- Associations of repeated measures of plasma biomarkers of kidney tubular health with longitudinal kidney function in people with HIV.AIDS (London, England) · 2026Article
- Immune Dysregulation in HIV-TB Co-Infection: Role of Cytokines and T Cell Biomarkers-A Narrative Review.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Unsupervised proteomic stratification of people living with HIV reveals inflammatory biotypes beyond conventional clinical classifications.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Article
- Stent treatment improves cerebral microcirculatory disorder and blood-brain barrier function in internal carotid artery stenosis via intercellular adhesion molecule 1 modulation.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2025Article
- Immune-Related Protein and Non-Coding RNA Cargo of Extracellular Vesicles Participate in the Chronic Inflammation Induced by HIV Infection.Journal of extracellular biology · 2025Article
- HIV-Induced Apoptosis: Host Defense and Viral Strategy.Biology · 2025Review
- Exosomal non-coding RNAs: gatekeepers of inflammation in autoimmune disease.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2025Review
- Innate immune mechanisms of infection: what we know and potential conserved mechanisms affecting sleep during infection.Neurobiology of sleep and circadian rhythms · 2025Article
- Regulation of immune responses by a tumor necrosis factor in pearl oysters: insights fromActa biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2025Article
- The type I ribosome-inactivating protein α-MMC induced significant apoptosis of lung cancer A549 and 95-D cells by activating the caspase cascade through TNF signaling pathway.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Cytokine profiles and CD4 counts in HIV-positive individuals with cysticercosis: implications for sex-specific immune responses in co-endemic regions of Tanzania.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Medial prefrontal cortex connectivity with the nucleus accumbens is related to HIV serostatus, perceptions of psychological stress, and monocyte expression of TNF-a.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2024Article
26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Several cellular functions such as apoptosis, cellular proliferation, inflammation, and immune regulation involve the tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF)/TNF receptor (TNFR) pathway. Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) interacts with the TNF/TNFR pathway. The activation of the TNF/TNFR pathway impacts HIV-1 replication, and the TNF/TNFR pathway is the target of HIV-1 proteins. A hallmark of HIV-1 infection is immune activation and inflammation with increased levels of TNF in the plasma and the tissues. Therefore, the control of the TNF/TNFR pathway by new therapeutic approaches could participate in the control of immune activation and impact both viral replication and viral persistence. In this review, we will describe the intricate interplay between HIV-1 proteins and TNF/TNFR signaling and how TNF/TNFR activation modulates HIV-1 replication and discuss new therapeutic approaches, especially anti-TNF therapy, that could control this pathway and ultimately favor the clearance of infected cells to cure HIV-infected patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.