Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28358047›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

NMDA receptor antagonism with novel indolyl, 2-(1,1-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-benzo[e]indol-2-ylidene)-malonaldehyde, reduces seizures duration in a rat model of epilepsy.

Hussin A Rothan, Elham Amini, Fadihl L Faraj, Mojtaba Golpich, Teow Chong Teoh, Khadijeh Gholami, Rohana Yusof

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Targeting NMDA Receptor Complex in Management of Epilepsy.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Recent developments on triazole nucleus in anticonvulsant compounds: a review.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hussin A RothanDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Elham AminiDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia Medical Centre (HUKM), 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Fadihl L FarajDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Diyala, Diyala Governorate, Iraq.
Mojtaba GolpichDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia Medical Centre (HUKM), 56000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Teow Chong TeohDepartment of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Khadijeh GholamiDivision of Human Biology, School of Medicine, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Rohana YusofDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR) play a central role in epileptogensis and NMDAR antagonists have been shown to have antiepileptic effects in animals and humans. Despite significant progress in the development of antiepileptic therapies over the previous 3 decades, a need still exists for novel therapies. We screened an in-house library of small molecules targeting the NMDA receptor. A novel indolyl compound, 2-(1,1-Dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-benzo[e]indol-2-ylidene)-malonaldehyde, (DDBM) showed the best binding with the NMDA receptor and computational docking data showed that DDBM antagonised the binding sites of the NMDA receptor at lower docking energies compared to other molecules. Using a rat electroconvulsive shock (ECS) model of epilepsy we showed that DDBM decreased seizure duration and improved the histological outcomes. Our data show for the first time that indolyls like DDBM have robust anticonvulsive activity and have the potential to be developed as novel anticonvulsants.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticonvulsantsDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsyHippocampusIndolesMaleMalondialdehydeMolecular Docking SimulationProtein BindingQuinazolinesRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSeizures2-(1,1-dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-benzo(e)indol-2-ylidene)-malonaldehydeAnticonvulsantsIndolesMalondialdehydeQuinazolinesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID28358047
PMCPMC5371989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.