Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28357916›Full record

ReviewImmunotherapy2017

Chimeric antigen receptor engineered stem cells: a novel HIV therapy.

Anjie Zhen, Mayra A Carrillo, Scott G Kitchen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Searching for a HIV-1 Cure.Theranostics · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The role of NK cells in fighting the virus infection and sepsis.International journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Advances in engineering local drug delivery systems for cancer immunotherapy.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2020
    Review
  14. Chronic virus infection drives CD8 T cell-mediated thymic destruction and impaired negative selection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  15. Engineering CAR T Cells to Target the HIV Reservoir.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell approaches to HIV cure.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anjie ZhenDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine; UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Mayra A CarrilloDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine; UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Scott G KitchenDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine; UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JAMIESON-KARAVODIN, BETH DEIRDRE · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
Viral Immunology CoreU19AI117941 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHEN, IRVIN S.Y. · 2015 to 2019
$10.6M
Therapeutic Dendritic Cell Vaccine for HIVDP1DA046100 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LANDAU, NATHANIEL R. · 2018 to 2023
$4.2M
Interdisciplinary Training in Virology and Gene TherapyT32AI060567 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WU, TING-TING · 2004 to 2018
$3.4M
The role of CD4 in macrophage differentiation and functionR01AI078806 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Dendritic Cell Vaccine for Controlling the Latent ReservoirR21AI122390 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER, KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2016 to 2017
$457k
Targeting Type I Interferon Immune Activation to Control HIV Infection in vivoR21AI110306 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 2014 to 2015
$424k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI078806NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI110306NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI122390NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060567NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI117941NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA046100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the success of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) for suppressing HIV and improving patients' quality of life, HIV persists in cART-treated patients and remains an incurable disease. Financial burdens and health consequences of lifelong cART treatment call for novel HIV therapies that result in a permanent cure. Cellular immunity is central in controlling HIV replication. However, HIV adopts numerous strategies to evade immune surveillance. Engineered immunity via genetic manipulation could offer a functional cure by generating cells that have enhanced antiviral activity and are resistant to HIV infection. Recently, encouraging reports from several human clinical trials using an anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) modified T-cell therapy for treating B-cell malignancies have provided valuable insights and generated remarkable enthusiasm in engineered T-cell therapy. In this review, we discuss the development of HIV-specific chimeric antigen receptors and the use of stem cell based therapies to generate lifelong anti-HIV immunity.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularAnimalsAntigens, CD19B-LymphocytesHIVHIV InfectionsHumansImmune EvasionReceptors, AntigenRecombinant Fusion ProteinsStem CellsT-LymphocytesAntigens, CD19Receptors, AntigenRecombinant Fusion ProteinsChimeric antigen receptors, engineered immunityHIV cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL)HIV infectionHIV therapystem cell-based gene therapy

Identifiers

PMID28357916
PMCPMC5618937
OpenAlexW2599813933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.