Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28357772›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2017

Switch to Combined GLP1 Receptor Agonist Lixisenatide with Basal Insulin Glargine in Poorly Controlled T2DM Patients with Premixed Insulin Therapy: A Clinical Observation and Pilot Study in Nine Patients.

Jürgen Harreiter, Lana Kosi-Trebotic, Albert Lukas, Peter Wolf, Yvonne Winhofer, Anton Luger, Alexandra Kautzky-Willer, Michael R Krebs

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02168491 (Feasibility of Once-daily Administered GLP-1 Receptoragonist), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02168491 phase3completednot on this map

Feasibility of Once-daily Administered GLP-1 Receptoragonist (Lixisenatide) in Combination With Basal Insulin in Patients With Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Not Achieving Therapeutic Targets With Premixed Insulin

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of ViennaRan2014 to 2015Enrolled10ConditionsType 2 Diabetes MellitusArmsLixisenatide, Insulin glargine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jürgen HarreiterDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Lana Kosi-TreboticDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Albert LukasDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Peter WolfDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Yvonne WinhoferDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Anton LugerDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Alexandra Kautzky-WillerDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Michael R KrebsDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Währingergürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. michael.krebs@meduniwien.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9265-7274
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo prove the feasibility and safety of a conversion to once-daily injected GLP1 agonist (lixisenatide) and long-acting basal insulin analogue (glargine) in patients with T2DM and poorly controlled glycemia previously treated with multiple injections of premixed insulins (iPremix) in an outpatient setting.

methodsNine patients with T2DM currently receiving iPremix formulations and poor glycemic control were switched to once-daily injected lixisenatide (Lixi) and basal insulin analogue glargine (iGlar) for a 12-week period. Efficacy was defined as A1c reduction of at least 0.4% and weight loss of 0.5 kg or higher.

resultsFive of nine patients achieved A1c reductions of 0.4% (4 mmol/mol) or higher and six of nine patients a weight loss of 0.5 kg or higher. A mean A1C reduction of 0.5% ± 0.5% (6 mmol/mol) and mean weight loss of -1.4 ± 3.6 kg were observed in all patients. Total daily insulin dose after 12 weeks declined from 56 ± 26 IU with iPremix formulations to 47 ± 17 IU in patients taking combined iGlar and Lixi. Corrections with fast acting insulin glulisine (iGlu) were necessary in two patients on a regular basis and in four patients on an irregular basis (2.3 IU mean total daily dose). Two patients did not need additional iGlu. Postprandial glucose profiles were lower in the combined group compared with iPremix throughout the day, which resolved in the afternoon. No metabolic derangements occurred. Mild hypoglycemia and gastrointestinal symptoms were the most often reported adverse events affecting three patients.

conclusionThe conversion to once-daily injected GLP1 agonist Lixi and basal iGlar could safely be performed in an outpatient setting and was associated with better postprandial glycemic control throughout the day, except dinner, compared to iPremix. CLINICAL

trial registrationEU clinical trials register EudraCT number 2013-005334-37 and ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02168491.

fundingSponsored by the Medical University of Vienna and in part supported by Sanofi-Aventis.

Indexed as

Diabetes managementDiabetes therapyGLP1 receptor agonistInsulin glargineLixisenatideLong acting insulinPremixed insulinType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID28357772
PMCPMC5446376
OpenAlexW2599749666

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.