Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28356796›Full record

ArticleActa medica Lituanic2016

Preoperative risk factors of malnutrition for cardiac surgery patients.

Donata Ringaitienė, Dalia Gineitytė, Vaidas Vicka, Tadas Žvirblis, Jūratė Šipylaitė, Algimantas Irnius, Juozas Ivaškevičius

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PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Acta medica Lituanic, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Donata RingaitienėCentre of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Treatment, Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Dalia GineitytėFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University.
Vaidas VickaHaematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Centre, Vilnius University.
Tadas ŽvirblisHaematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Centre, Vilnius University.
Jūratė ŠipylaitėCentre of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Treatment, Clinic of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Algimantas IrniusCentre of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Dietetics, Hepatology and Gastroenterology Department, Vilnius University.
Juozas IvaškevičiusCentre of Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Dietetics, Hepatology and Gastroenterology Department, Vilnius University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalnutrition (MN) is prevalent in cardiac surgery, but there are no specific preoperative risk factors of MN. The aim of this study is to assess the clinically relevant risk factors of MN for cardiac surgery patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe nutritional state of the patients was evaluated one day prior to surgery using a bioelectrical impedance analysis phase angle (PA). Two groups of patients were generated according to low PA: malnourished and well nourished. Risk factors of MN were divided into three clinically relevant groups: psychosocial and lifestyle factors, laboratory findings and disease-associated factors. Variables in each different group were entered into separate multivariate logistic regression models.

resultsA total of 712 patients were included in the study. The majority of them were 65-year old men after a CABG procedure. Low PA was present in 22.9% (163) of patients. The analysis of disease-related factors of MN revealed the importance of heart functions (NYHA IV class OR: 3.073, CI95%: 1.416-6.668,

conclusionsMN risk factors comprise three different clinical groups: psychosocial and lifestyle factors, laboratory findings and disease-associated factors. The patients who are most likely to be malnourished are those with valve pathology, severe imparted heart function, insufficient renal function and high inflammatory markers. Also these patients have decreased mobility and food intake.

Indexed as

bioelectrical impedance analysiscardiac surgerymalnutritionphase anglepost-operative outcomes

Identifiers

PMID28356796
PMCPMC5088742

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.