Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28356750›Full record

SynthesisVascular health and risk management2017

Early discharge compared with ordinary discharge after percutaneous coronary intervention - a systematic review and meta-analysis of safety and cost.

Michael Abdelnoor, Jack Gunnar Andersen, Harald Arnesen, Odd Johansen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Vascular health and risk management, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. The Impact of Discharge Timing on Readmission Following Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery: a Nationwide Readmission Database Analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael AbdelnoorOslo Centre of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Center for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Jack Gunnar AndersenClinic of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Department of Health Management and Health Economics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Harald ArnesenCenter for Clinical Heart Research, Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway; Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo Norway.
Odd JohansenDepartment of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe aimed to summarize the pooled effect of early discharge compared with ordinary discharge after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on the composite endpoint of re-infarction, revascularization, stroke, death, and incidence of rehospitalization. We also aimed to compare costs for the two strategies.

methodsThe study was a systematic review and a meta-analysis of 12 randomized controlled trials including 2962 patients, followed by trial sequential analysis. An estimation of cost was considered. Follow-up time was 30 days.

resultsFor early discharge, pooled effect for the composite endpoint was relative risk of efficacy (RRe)=0.65, 95% confidence interval (CI) (0.52-0.81). Rehospitalization had a pooled effect of RRe=1.10, 95% CI (0.88-1.38). Early discharge had an increasing risk of rehospitalization with increasing frequency of hypertension for all populations, except those with stable angina, where a decreasing risk was noted. Advancing age gave increased risk of revascularization. Early discharge had a cost reduction of 655 Euros per patient compared with ordinary discharge.

conclusionThe pooled effect supports the safe use of early discharge after PCI in the treatment of a heterogeneous population of patients with coronary artery disease. There was an increased risk of rehospitalization for all subpopulations, except patients with stable angina. Clinical trials with homogeneous populations of acute coronary syndrome are needed to be conclusive on this issue.

Indexed as

Hospital CostsAgedCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionProcess Assessment, Health CareRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetreatmentRisk Assessmentcostearly dischargemeta-analysispercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID28356750
PMCPMC5367460

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.