Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28356707›Full record

ArticleMolecular vision2017

Epigenetic intervention with a BET inhibitor ameliorates acute retinal ganglion cell death in mice.

Jun Li, Lei Zhao, Go Urabe, Yingmei Fu, Lian-Wang Guo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular vision, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BRD4 inhibition mitigates acute and chronic corneal injury following topical nitrogen mustard exposure.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Epigenetic Regulation of Optic Nerve Development, Protection, and Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Activation of Apoptosis in a βB1-CTGF Transgenic Mouse Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China; Department of Ophthalmology, The 3rd People's Hospital of Dalian, Dalian, China; Department of Surgery, 5151 Wisconsin Institute for Medical Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Lei ZhaoDepartment of Surgery, 5151 Wisconsin Institute for Medical Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Go UrabeDepartment of Surgery, 5151 Wisconsin Institute for Medical Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI.
Yingmei FuDepartment of Surgery, 5151 Wisconsin Institute for Medical Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Psychotic Disorders, Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lian-Wang GuoDepartment of Surgery, 5151 Wisconsin Institute for Medical Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI; McPherson Eye Research Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI; Department of Surgery and Department of Physiology & Cell Biology, Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USDalian Medical University · CNShanghai Mental Health Center · CN

Funding

UW Vision Research Core - Administrative CoreP30EY016665 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROBERT W NICKELLS · 2005 to 2026
$12.6M
Sigma-1 Chaperone-Mediated in vivo Neuroprotection in the RetinaR01EY022678 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUO, LIANWANG · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
BET Bromodomain proteins as Novel Epigenetic Targets for prevention of Intimal Hyperplasia after Vascular SurgeryR01HL133665 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUO, LIANWANG · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY016665NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022678NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe bromo and extraterminal (BET) epigenetic "reader" family is becoming an appealing new therapeutic target for several common diseases, yet little is known of its role in retinal neurodegeneration. We explored the potential of BET inhibition in the protection of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs).

methodsTo test the therapeutic effect of JQ1, an inhibitor highly selective for the BET family of proteins, we used an acute RGC damage model induced by N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) excitotoxicity. Adult C57BL/6 mice received an intravitreal injection of NMDA with (or without) JQ1 in one eye and vehicle control in the contralateral eye; RGC loss was assessed on retinal sections and whole mounts. Gene expression and apoptosis were analyzed by quantitative real time (RT)-PCR and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL), respectively. For counting RGCs, immunostaining of the marker protein BRN3A was performed on whole mounts.

resultsNMDA treatment eliminated RGCs (day 7 and day 14 post injection) and diminished the expression (mRNAs) of RGC-selective genes, including

conclusionsIntravitreal injection of a BET inhibitor (JQ1) ameliorates NMDA-induced RGC death, revealing the RGC-protective potential of pharmacological blockage of the BET family. This new strategy of epigenetic intervention may be extended to other retinal degenerative conditions.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAzepinesCell CountCytokinesEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGene Expression RegulationInflammationMaleMice, Inbred C57BLN-MethylaspartateNuclear ProteinsRetinal Ganglion CellsTriazolesAzepinesCytokines(+)-JQ1 compoundN-MethylaspartateNuclear ProteinsTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID28356707
PMCPMC5360452
OpenAlexW2760474850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.