Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28356529›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2017

Antigenic Drift Defines a New D4 Subgenotype of Measles Virus.

Miguel Ángel Muñoz-Alía, Claude P Muller, Stephen J Russell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Measles, the need for a paradigm shift.European journal of epidemiology · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Bornaviruses in naturally infectedInfection ecology & epidemiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Miguel Ángel Muñoz-AlíaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6217-9451
Claude P MullerDepartment of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health, Esch-Sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Stephen J RussellDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA sjr@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic · USLuxembourg Institute of Health · LU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The measles virus hemagglutinin (MeV-H) protein is the main target of protective neutralizing antibodies. Using a panel of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) that recognize known major antigenic sites in MeV-H, we identified a D4 genotype variant that escapes neutralization by MAbs targeting the neutralizing epitope (NE) antigenic site. By site-directed mutagenesis, L249P was identified as the critical mutation disrupting the NE in this genotype D4 variant. Forty-two available D4 genotype gene sequences were subsequently analyzed and divided into 2 groups according to the presence or absence of the L249P MeV-H mutation. Further analysis of the MeV-N gene sequences of these 2 groups confirmed that they represent clearly definable, sequence-divergent D4 subgenotypes, which we named subgenotypes D4.1 and D4.2. The subgenotype D4.1 MeVs were isolated predominantly in Kenya and Ethiopia, whereas the MAb-resistant subgenotype D4.2 MeVs were isolated predominantly in France and Great Britain, countries with higher vaccine coverage rates. Interestingly, D4.2 subgenotype viruses showed a trend toward diminished susceptibility to neutralization by human sera pooled from approximately 60 to 80 North American donors. Escape from MAb neutralization may be a powerful epidemiological surveillance tool to monitor the evolution of new MeV subgenotypes.

Indexed as

Antigenic VariationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesEthiopiaGenotypeHemagglutinins, ViralHumansImmune EvasionKenyaMeaslesMeasles VaccineMeasles virusMutagenesis, Site-DirectedNeutralization TestsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesHemagglutinins, ViralMeasles VaccineViral Proteinsantibody-mediated neutralizationantigenic variationimmune evasionmeasles virus genotypesmeasles virus hemagglutininviral epitopesvirus evolution

Identifiers

PMID28356529
PMCPMC5432853
OpenAlexW2599158008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.