Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28355348›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2017

Validation of self-reported diabetes in a representative sample of São Paulo city.

Mariane de Mello Fontanelli, Juliana Araújo Teixeira, Cristiane Hermes Sales, Michelle Alessandra de Castro, Chester Luiz Galvão Cesar, Maria Cecilia Goi Porto Alves, Moisés Goldbaum, Dirce Maria Marchioni, Regina Mara Fisberg

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariane de Mello FontanelliUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Juliana Araújo TeixeiraUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Cristiane Hermes SalesUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Michelle Alessandra de CastroUniversidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Chester Luiz Galvão CesarDepartamento do Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Maria Cecilia Goi Porto AlvesInstituto de Saúde, Secretaria de Estado da Saúde, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Moisés GoldbaumDepartamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Dirce Maria MarchioniDepartamento de Nutrição, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Regina Mara FisbergDepartamento de Nutrição, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Brasil · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRSecretaria da Saúde · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To validate the self-reported diabetes mellitus in adults and older adults living in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS We have used data of 569 subjects (284 adults and 285 older adults), participants of the population-based cross-sectional study Inquérito de Saúde do Município de São Paulo (Health Survey of São Paulo). Fasting glucose ≥ 7.0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL) and/or use of drugs (oral hypoglycemic and/or insulin) defined the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. We have validated the self-reported diabetes mellitus by calculating the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive values, and negative predictive values. We have used Poisson regression with robust variance to verify the factors associated with the sensitivity of the self-reported datum. For all analyses, we have considered the sample design of the study. RESULTS The sensitivity of self-reported diabetes mellitus was 63.8% (95%CI 49.2-76.3), specificity was 99.7% (95%CI 99.1-99.9), positive predictive value was 95.5% (95%CI 84.4-98.8), and negative predictive value was 96.9% (95%CI 94.9-98.2). The correct reporting of diabetes mellitus was more prevalent among older adults (PR = 2.0; 95%CI 1.2-3.5) than among adults. CONCLUSIONS The use of the datum of self-reported diabetes mellitus is valid, especially among older adults living in the city of São Paulo. The results highlight the need to track diabetes mellitus in asymptomatic subjects who have one or more risk factors for it, mainly in the adult population of this city.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Self EvaluationAdultAge DistributionBlood GlucoseBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsSelf ReportSensitivity and SpecificityBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID28355348
PMCPMC5344074
OpenAlexW2603339326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.