Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28353537›Full record

SynthesisAIDS (London, England)2017

Defining HIV-1 transmission clusters based on sequence data.

Amin S Hassan, Oliver G Pybus, Eduard J Sanders, Jan Albert, Joakim Esbjörnsson

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AIDS (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Transmission Among Persons With Acute HIV-1 Infection in Malawi: Demographic, Behavioral, and Phylogenetic Relationships.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
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52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Amin S HassanaKEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research (Coast), Kilifi, Kenya bDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden cDepartment of Zoology dNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK eDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Karolinska University Hospital fDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Oliver G Pybus
Eduard J Sanders
Jan Albert
Joakim Esbjörnsson

Funding

Wellcome Trust 107752/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

: Understanding HIV-1 transmission dynamics is relevant to both screening and intervention strategies of HIV-1 infection. Commonly, HIV-1 transmission chains are determined based on sequence similarity assessed either directly from a sequence alignment or by inferring a phylogenetic tree. This review is aimed at both nonexperts interested in understanding and interpreting studies of HIV-1 transmission, and experts interested in finding the most appropriate cluster definition for a specific dataset and research question. We start by introducing the concepts and methodologies of how HIV-1 transmission clusters usually have been defined. We then present the results of a systematic review of 105 HIV-1 molecular epidemiology studies summarizing the most common methods and definitions in the literature. Finally, we offer our perspectives on how HIV-1 transmission clusters can be defined and provide some guidance based on examples from real life datasets.

Indexed as

Cluster AnalysisGenotypeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMolecular EpidemiologySequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID28353537
PMCPMC5482559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.