Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28353153›Full record

ArticleInfection2017

Good tolerability of high dose colistin-based therapy in patients with haematological malignancies.

Sara Grignolo, Paola Tatarelli, Fabio Guolo, Paola Minetto, Giulia Rivoli, Daniela Guardo, Valerio Del Bono, Riccardo Varaldo, Francesca Gualandi, Filippo Ballerini and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara GrignoloDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Paola TatarelliDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. paolatatarelli@gmail.com.
Fabio GuoloChair of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Paola MinettoChair of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Giulia RivoliChair of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Daniela GuardoChair of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Valerio Del BonoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Riccardo VaraldoDivision of Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, IRCCS San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.
Francesca GualandiDivision of Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, IRCCS San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.
Filippo BalleriniChair of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Annamaria RaiolaDivision of Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, IRCCS San Martino-IST, Genoa, Italy.
Marco GobbiChair of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Claudio ViscoliDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Malgorzata MikulskaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), IRCCS AOU San Martino-IST, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeColistin is usually the only drug fully active against multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria, but its nephrotoxicity might limit its use. Recent pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic data suggest that high dose of colistin, preceded by a loading dose, are needed to maximize its antibacterial effect. The aim of this study was to determine the safety of high doses colistin, in haematology population.

methodsA retrospective review of haematology patients who received high dose colistin-based therapy in years 2011-2016 was performed. Nephrotoxicity was assessed using RIFLE criteria.

resultsThirty patients who received 38 courses of colistin were included in the study. Colistin was always administered together with other antibiotics. Colistin was well tolerated, with one case of neurological toxicity and one of cutaneous reaction. There were 22 (58%) treatment cycles without any nephrotoxicity, even though during 16 of these cycles other nephrotoxic drugs were administered. Severe (injury or failure) renal toxicity occurred during 6 (16%) treatment courses, requiring colistin discontinuation in 2 patients and colistin dose reduction in 1. Poorer renal function at baseline and younger age were the only variables associated with increased renal toxicity (p = 0.011 and p = 0.031, respectively). Overall mortality was 18% (7/38) and 29% (11/38) at 7 and 30 days after the treatment onset.

conclusionsIn adult haematology population, high dose colistin therapy is safe and efficacious, despite high frequency of concomitant nephrotoxic treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsCohort StudiesColistinFemaleHematologic NeoplasmsHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistinColistinHaematological malignanciesHematopoietic stem cell transplantationMulti-drug resistant bacteriaNephrotoxicityRIFLE

Identifiers

PMID28353153
OpenAlexW2601970549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.