Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28353070›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2018

Effect of AHA dietary counselling on added sugar intake among participants with metabolic syndrome.

Lijuan Zhang, Sherry Pagoto, Christine May, Barbara Olendzki, Katherine L Tucker, Carolina Ruiz, Yu Cao, Yunsheng Ma

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00911885 (A Simple Dietary Message to Improve Dietary Quality for Metabolic Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00911885 nacompletednot on this map

A Simple Dietary Message to Improve Dietary Quality for Metabolic Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Massachusetts, WorcesterRan2009 to 2015Enrolled240ConditionsMetabolic SyndromeArmsDietary Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Lijuan ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Sherry PagotoDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Christine MayDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Barbara OlendzkiDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA.
Katherine L TuckerDepartment of Biomedical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Massachusetts at Lowell, Lowell, MA, 01854, USA.
Carolina RuizDepartment of Computer Science, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609, USA.
Yu CaoDepartment of Computer Science, University of Massachusetts at Lowell, Lowell, MA, 01854, USA.
Yunsheng MaDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, 01655, USA. Yunsheng.Ma@umassmed.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2317-3716
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Massachusetts Lowell · USTongji University · CNWorcester Polytechnic Institute · US

Funding

A simple dietary message to improve dietary quality for metabolic syndromeR01HL094575 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MA, YUNSHENG · 2009 to 2012
$2.4M
China Scholarship Council NO.201506265015NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094575the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) 5R01HL094575-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh added sugar consumption has been associated with the development of metabolic syndrome (MetS). The American Heart Association (AHA) diet is designed to prevent and treat MetS; however, it remains unclear whether the AHA diet is effective on decreasing added sugar consumption. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of the AHA dietary counselling on added sugar consumption among participants with MetS.

methodsThe AHA dietary counselling was conducted among 119 participants with MetS from June 2009 to January 2014 (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00911885). Unannounced 24-hour recalls were collected at baseline, 3, 6 and 12 months. Added sugar consumption patterns over time were examined using linear mixed models.

resultsAfter 1-year dietary counselling, intake of added sugars decreased by 23.8 g/day (95% CI 15.1, 32.4 g/day); intake of nonalcoholic beverages dropped from the leading contributor of added sugar intake to number 7 (from 11.9 to 4.4%); the Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI) score increased by 5.4 (95% CI 2.9, 8.0); however, added sugar intake for 48% participants still exceeded the recommendation. Added sugar intake per meal among different meal type was similar (24.2-25.8%) at baseline. After the 1-year dietary counselling, breakfast became the major resource of added sugar intake (33.3%); the proportion of added sugar intake from snacks decreased from 25.8% (CI 23.1, 28.5%) to 20.9% (CI 19.6, 22.3%).

conclusionAlthough the consumption of added sugars in participants with MetS decreased after the 1-year AHA dietary counselling, added sugar intake from majority of participants still exceeds recommended limits. Actions of successful public health strategies that focus on reducing added sugar intake are needed.

Indexed as

Diet, Carbohydrate-RestrictedDiet, HealthyPatient CompliancePatient Education as TopicAmerican Heart AssociationBody Mass IndexDietary SugarsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGroup ProcessesHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMassachusettsMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedDietary SugarsAdded sugarAHA dietary counsellingMetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID28353070
PMCPMC6749615
OpenAlexW2599487598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.