Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28353051›Full record

SynthesisInternational orthopaedics2017

Is there evidence that the outcomes of primary anatomic and reverse shoulder arthroplasty are getting better?

Jeremy S Somerson, Moni B Neradilek, Jason E Hsu, Benjamin C Service, Albert O Gee, Frederick A Matsen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International orthopaedics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy S SomersonThe University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Moni B NeradilekThe Mountain-Whisper-Light Statistics, 1827 23rd Avenue East, Seattle, WA, 98112, USA.
Jason E HsuDepartment of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 356500, Seattle, WA, 98195-6500, USA.
Benjamin C ServiceOrthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Orlando Health, 1222 S. Orange Ave., 5th floor, Orlando, FL, 32806, USA.
Albert O GeeDepartment of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 356500, Seattle, WA, 98195-6500, USA.
Frederick A MatsenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington Medical Center, 1959 NE Pacific Street, Box 356500, Seattle, WA, 98195-6500, USA. matsen@uw.edu.
University of Washington Medical Center · USOrlando Health · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHave the results of shoulder arthroplasty got better over the last two decades? To answer this question, we sought published evidence that the patient-reported outcomes and re-operation rates have improved in reports of more recently performed anatomic (TSA) and reverse (RSA) total shoulder arthroplasties.

methodsWe analyzed the arthroplasty results among studies published from 1990 to 2015, adjusting for the fact that the different publications presented patient groups with different combinations of diagnoses, used various outcome scales, and had different lengths of follow-up.

resultsThe adjusted clinical outcomes (p = 0.048), but not the revision rates (p = 0.3), were significantly better for articles reporting more recent TSA procedures. Neither the clinical outcomes (p = 0.9) nor the revision rates (p = 0.4) were significantly better in articles reporting more recent RSA surgeries.

conclusionsBetter evidence from reports with greater detail will be necessary to show that patients are realizing progressively better outcomes from shoulder arthroplasty. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, ShoulderFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReoperationShoulder JointTreatment OutcomeEffect of surgical datePublished evidenceRevision ratesShoulder arthroplasty outcomes

Identifiers

PMID28353051
OpenAlexW2602143214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.