Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28352448›Full record

ArticleCardiology research2014

Clinical Long-Term Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Is Independent of Persisting Echocardiographic Markers of Dyssynchrony.

Barbara Naegeli, Hans-Peter Brunner-La Rocca, Christine Attenhofer Jost, Anja Fah-Gunz, Dominik Maurer, Osmund Bertel, Christoph Scharf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Barbara NaegeliHerzGefassZentrum, Klinik Im Park, Seestrasse 247, CH-8027 Zurich, Switzerland.
Hans-Peter Brunner-La RoccaDepartment of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, PO Box 5800, NL-6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Christine Attenhofer JostHerzGefassZentrum, Klinik Im Park, Seestrasse 247, CH-8027 Zurich, Switzerland.
Anja Fah-GunzHerzGefassZentrum, Klinik Im Park, Seestrasse 247, CH-8027 Zurich, Switzerland.
Dominik MaurerHerzGefassZentrum, Klinik Im Park, Seestrasse 247, CH-8027 Zurich, Switzerland.
Osmund BertelHerzGefassZentrum, Klinik Im Park, Seestrasse 247, CH-8027 Zurich, Switzerland.
Christoph ScharfHerzGefassZentrum, Klinik Im Park, Seestrasse 247, CH-8027 Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to prove the concept that correction of established parameters of dyssynchrony is a requirement for favorable long-term outcome in patients with cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), whereas patients with persisting dyssynchrony should have a less favorable response.

methodsAfter CRT implantation and optimization of dyssynchrony parameters, we evaluated whether correction or persistence of dyssynchrony predicted long-term outcome. Primary endpoint was a combination of cardiac mortality/heart transplantation and hospitalization due to worsening heart failure, and secondary endpoint was NYHA class.

resultsOne hundred twenty-eight consecutive patients (mean age 68 ± 10 years) undergoing CRT with a mean left ventricular ejection fraction of 27±9% were followed for 27 ± 19 months. All cause mortality was 17.2%, cardiac mortality was 7.8% and 3.1% had to undergo heart transplantation. Rehospitalization due to worsening heart failure was observed in 14.8%. NYHA class before CRT implantation was 2.8 ± 0.8 and improved during follow-up to 2.0 ± 0.8 (P < 0.001). A clinical response was observed in 76% (n = 97) and an echocardiographic response was documented in 66% (n = 85). After individually optimized AV and VV intervals with echocardiography, atrioventricular dyssynchrony was still present in 7.2%, interventricular dyssynchrony in 13.3% and intraventricular dyssynchrony in 16.4%. Despite persistent atrioventricular, interventricular and intraventricular dyssynchrony at long-term follow-up, the combined primary and secondary endpoints did not differ compared to the group without mechanical dyssynchrony (P = ns). QRS duration with biventricular stimulation did not differ between responders vs. nonresponders.

conclusionAfter successful CRT implantation, clinical long-term response is independent of correction of dyssynchrony measured by echocardiographic parameters and QRS width.

Indexed as

Cardiac resynchronization therapyDopplerDyssynchronyEchocardiographyHeart failureOutcome

Identifiers

PMID28352448
PMCPMC5358264

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