Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28352075›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Elevated COX-2 Expression Promotes Angiogenesis Through EGFR/p38-MAPK/Sp1-Dependent Signalling in Pancreatic Cancer.

Hai Hu, Ting Han, Meng Zhuo, Lei-Lei Wu, Cuncun Yuan, Lixia Wu, Wang Lei, Feng Jiao, Li-Wei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic Value of COX-2, NF-κB, and Sp1 Tissue Expressions in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. The Role ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2020
    Trial
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  16. SP1 undergoes phase separation and activates RGS20 expression through super-enhancers to promote lung adenocarcinoma progression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  20. ACS omega · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hai HuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 New Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Ting HanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 New Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Meng ZhuoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 New Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Lei-Lei WuSchool of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Cuncun YuanDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 201620, P.R. China.
Lixia WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 New Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China.
Wang LeiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 New Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China. wang_lei744@icloud.com.
Feng JiaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 New Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China. jiao_f@yeah.net.
Li-Wei WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 650 New Songjiang Road, Shanghai, 201620, China. yzwlw@hotmail.com.
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSongjiang District Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) was stated to be overexpression in various human malignancies associating with angiogenesis, metastasis and chemoresistence. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a lethal disease displaying many of these characteristics. A common abnormality of PDAC is overexpression of specificity protein-1 (Sp1), which was said to correlate with malignant phenotypes of human cancers. Using RNA-seq data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), we found that Sp1 expression was positively correlated with that of COX-2 in PDAC, and that the inhibition or overexpression of Sp1 in PDAC cells leads to decreased or elevated COX-2 expression. Luciferase reporter gene and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays revealed that elevated transcription of COX-2 requires Sp1 binding to sequence positions around -245/-240 of COX-2 promoter. Activated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and downstream p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38-MAPK) were also profoundly altered in PDAC. The inhibition of EGFR/p38-MAPK signaling resulted in reduced Sp1 activation, decreased COX-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression. Thus, Sp1 could transcriptionally activate COX-2 expression in a process relies on activated EGFR/p38-MAPK signaling. Finally, we found that the inhibition of COX-2 leads to decreased angiogenesis in a process dependent on VEGF, which link COX-2 to angiogenesis in PDAC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticSignal TransductionBiomarkersCell Line, TumorComputational BiologyCyclooxygenase 2ErbB ReceptorsGenes, ReporterHumansModels, BiologicalNeovascularization, Pathologicp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPancreatic NeoplasmsSp1 Transcription FactorTranscriptional ActivationBiomarkersCyclooxygenase 2ErbB Receptorsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID28352075
PMCPMC5428057
OpenAlexW2597645535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.