Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28351772›Full record

ArticleFood and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association2017

28-day repeated dose response study of diglycolic acid: Renal and hepatic effects.

Robert L Sprando, Miriam E Mossoba, Thomas Black, Zachary Keltner, Sanah Vohra, Nicholas Olejnik, Howard Toomer, Cynthia Stine, Eric Evans, Jessica L Sprando and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neurotoxic effects of nephrotoxic compound diethylene glycol.Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Robert L SprandoCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States. Electronic address: Robert.sprando@fda.hhs.gov.
Miriam E MossobaCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Thomas BlackCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Zachary KeltnerCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Sanah VohraCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Nicholas OlejnikCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Howard ToomerCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Cynthia StineCenter for Veterinary Medicine, US Food and Drug Administration, 8401 Muirkirk Rd, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Eric EvansCenter for Veterinary Medicine, US Food and Drug Administration, 8401 Muirkirk Rd, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Jessica L SprandoCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.
Martine FergusonCenter for Food Safety & Applied Nutrition, U.S. Food & Drug Administration, Laurel, MD 20708, United States.

Funding

Intramural FDA HHS FD999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The acute oral toxicity of diglycolic acid (DGA) was evaluated. Groups of female rats (n = 8 rats/group) received 28 consecutive daily single doses of 0.3, 1.0, 3.0, 10.0, 30.0, 100.0 or 300.0 mg DGA/kg body weight by gastric intubation. One group of animals served as vehicle control. Tissues and blood serum were collected at necropsy on day 29. Select organs were weighed and fixed in formalin for histopathological analysis. Animals from the 300 mg/kg bw dose group were removed from the study after 5 consecutive days of treatment as a consequence of adverse treatment related effects. The animals in the remaining treatment groups survived the exposure period. No adverse clinical signs were observed throughout the exposure period in the surviving animals. No significant differences from controls were observed for feed and fluid consumption or body weight gain in the surviving animals. Lesions were observed in the kidneys, liver, stomach, intestine, thymus, spleen and bone marrow in rats from the 300 mg/kg dose group and signs of renal tubular regeneration were observed only in the 100 mg/kg dose group. These results suggest that high levels of pure DGA would need to be consumed before renal and other forms of organ toxicity are observed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimal StructuresDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGlycolatesKidneyLiverRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyToxicity Testsdiglycolic acidGlycolatesDiglycolic acidHepatic toxicityOral exposureRenal toxicity

Identifiers

PMID28351772
PMCPMC11421685

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.