Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28351388›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2017

Buyang Huanwu decoction facilitates neurorehabilitation through an improvement of synaptic plasticity in cerebral ischemic rats.

Ruihuan Pan, Jun Cai, Lechang Zhan, Youhua Guo, Run-Yue Huang, Xiong Li, Mingchao Zhou, Dandan Xu, Jie Zhan, Hongxia Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. [Astragalus polysaccharide protects against blood-brain barrier damage in MCAO rats by inhibiting P2X7R channel].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruihuan PanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 Neihuan Xi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
Jun CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 Neihuan Xi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China. jcai_2015@163.com.
Lechang ZhanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 Neihuan Xi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
Youhua GuoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 Neihuan Xi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
Run-Yue HuangDepartment of Rheumatism, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Xiong LiPhase 1 Clinical Research Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Mingchao ZhouDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 Neihuan Xi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
Dandan XuThe Second Institute of Clinical Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Jie ZhanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 Neihuan Xi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China.
Hongxia ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hospital of Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, No. 55 Neihuan Xi Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510006, China. chx2004@126.com.
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoss of neural function is a critical but unsolved issue after cerebral ischemia insult. Neuronal plasticity and remodeling are crucial for recovery of neural functions after brain injury. Buyang Huanwu decoction, which is a classic formula in traditional Chinese medicine, can positively alter synaptic plasticity. This study assessed the effects of Buyang Huanwu decoction in combination with physical exercise on neuronal plasticity in cerebral ischemic rats.

methodsCerebral ischemic rats were administered Buyang Huanwu decoction and participated in physical exercise after the induction of a permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion. The neurobehavioral functions and infarct volumes were evaluated. The presynaptic (SYN), postsynaptic (GAP-43) and cytoskeletal (MAP-2) proteins in the coronal brain samples were evaluated by immunohistochemistry and western blot analyses. The ultrastructure of the neuronal synaptic junctions in the same region were analyzed using transmission electron microscopy.

resultsCombination treatment of Buyang Huanwu decoction and physical exercise ameliorated the neurobehavioral deficits (p < 0.05), significantly enhanced the expression levels of SYN, GAP-43 and MAP-2 (p < 0.05), and maintained the synaptic ultrastructure.

conclusionsBuyang Huanwu decoction facilitated neurorehabilitation following a cerebral ischemia insult through an improvement in synaptic plasticity. Graphical abstract The Buyang Huanwu decoction (BYHWD) combined with physical exercise (PE) attenuates synaptic disruption and promotes synaptic plasticity following cerebral ischemia (stroke).

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaDrugs, Chinese HerbalGAP-43 ProteinHumansMaleMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeurological RehabilitationNeuronal PlasticityNeuroprotective AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleybuyang huanwuDrugs, Chinese HerbalGAP-43 ProteinMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMtap2 protein, mouseNeuroprotective AgentsBuyang Huanwu decoctionCerebral ischemiaNeurorehabilitationSynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID28351388
PMCPMC5371213
OpenAlexW2597553763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.