Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28350845›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Abnormal expression of mRNA, microRNA alteration and aberrant DNA methylation patterns in rectal adenocarcinoma.

Yang Hua, Xiukun Ma, Xianglong Liu, Xiangfei Yuan, Hai Qin, Xipeng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. MicroRNA: Another Pharmacological Avenue for Colorectal Cancer?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  15. Translational cancer research · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yang HuaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Xiukun MaDepartment of Surgery, Sino-Singapore Eco-City Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Xianglong LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Xiangfei YuanTianjin Institute of Integrative Medicine for Acute Abdominal Diseases, Nankai Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hai QinDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Xipeng ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin People's Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CNTianjin Nankai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimRectal adenocarcinoma (READ) is a malignancy cancer with the high morbidity and motility worldwide. Our study aimed to explore the potential pathogenesis of READ through integrated analysis of gene expression profiling and DNA methylation data.

methodsThe miRNA, mRNA expression profiling and corresponding DNA methylation data were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Differentially expressed mRNAs/ miRNAs/methylated regions (DEmRNA/DEmiRNAs) were identified in READ. The negatively correlation of DEmiRNA-DEmRNAs and DNA methylation-DEmRNAs were obtained. DEmRNAs expression was validated through quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and microarray expression profiling analyses.

results1192 dysregulated DEmRNAs, 27 dysregulated DEmiRNAs and 6403 aberrant methylation CpG sites were screened in READ compared to normal controls. 1987 negative interaction pairs among 27 DEmiRNAs and 668 DEmRNAs were predicted. 446 genes with aberrant methylation were annotated. Eventually, 50 DEmRNAs (39 down- and 11 up-regulated DEmRNAs) with hypermethylation, synchronously negatively targeted by DEmiRNAs, were identified through the correlation analysis among 446 genes with aberrant methylation and 668 DEmRNAs. 50 DEmRNAs were significantly enriched in cAMP signaling pathway, circadian entrainment and glutamatergic synapse. The validation results of expression levels of DEmRNAs through qRT-PCR and microarray analyses were compatible with our study.

conclusion7 genes of SORCS1, PDZRN4, LONRF2, CNGA3, HAND2, RSPO2 and GNAO1 with hypermethylation and negatively regulation by DEmiRNAs might contribute to the tumorigenesis of READ. Our work might provide valuable foundation for the READ in mechanism elucidation, early diagnosis and therapeutic target identification.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdenocarcinomaBiomarkers, TumorCpG IslandsDatabases, GeneticGene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMicroRNAsRectal NeoplasmsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID28350845
PMCPMC5370119
OpenAlexW2597980462

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.