Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28350827›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Time spent by Belgian hospital pharmacists on supply disruptions and drug shortages: An exploratory study.

Elfi De Weerdt, Thomas De Rijdt, Steven Simoens, Minne Casteels, Isabelle Huys

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
26.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of drug shortages on the work of hospital pharmacists in Japan.Journal of pharmaceutical policy and practice · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Public information on shortages in the EU/EEA: improvements made between 2018 and 2020.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2024
    Article
  6. Medicine shortages in France: a 6-year retrospective study in a university medical centre.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. From bad to worse: the shortage of fibrinolytics.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Canadian journal of hospital pharmacy · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Results of EAHP's 2019 Medicines Shortages Survey.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elfi De WeerdtKU Leuven, Dept. Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium.
Thomas De RijdtUniversity Hospitals Leuven, Pharmacy department, UZ Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium.
Steven SimoensKU Leuven, Dept. Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium.
Minne CasteelsKU Leuven, Dept. Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium.
Isabelle HuysKU Leuven, Dept. Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, Herestraat, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSupply problems of drugs are an increasing and worldwide problem, also in Belgium. Hospital pharmacists try to manage drug supply problems to minimize the impact on patient care. This study aims to quantify in a detailed manner how much time employees of 17 Belgian hospital pharmacies spend on drug supply problems.

methodsDuring six months, employees of Belgian hospital pharmacies filled in the daily time spent on drug supply problems using a template containing all steps which can be executed to manage drug supply problems. Additionally, Belgian hospital pharmacists were asked to report the drugs which experienced drug supply problems together with the solution for this problem.

resultsHospital pharmacists spent a median of 109 minutes a week on drug supply problems, with a minimum of 40 minutes per week and a maximum of 216 minutes per week. Fifty-nine percent of the total time spent on drug supply problems was executed by hospital pharmacists, 27% by pharmacy technicians; the rest was performed by logistic or administrative personnel. About one third of the total time spent was invested in gathering information on the supply problem. About two third of the supply disruptions caused drug shortages, meaning there was a need to switch to another (generic) therapeutic alternative. For most drug shortages, a Belgian generic medicine could be found. However in some cases, the alternative had to be ordered abroad or for some drug shortages, no alternative was available.

conclusionThese exploratory results on time spent by hospital pharmacists on drug supply problems in Belgium highlight the economic impact of drug supply problems for hospital pharmacies. A fully reliable, daily updated list on the federal agencies websites would be a major help to hospital pharmacists.

Indexed as

PharmacistsBelgiumData CollectionDrug IndustryDrugs, GenericHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsPharmacy Service, HospitalPharmacy TechniciansTime FactorsDrugs, GenericPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

PMID28350827
PMCPMC5370124
OpenAlexW2603851256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.