Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28350788›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2017

LDL cholesterol counteracts the antitumour effect of tyrosine kinase inhibitors against renal cell carcinoma.

Sei Naito, Peter Makhov, Igor Astsaturov, Konstantin Golovine, Alexei Tulin, Alexander Kutikov, Robert G Uzzo, Vladimir M Kolenko

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Lipid metabolism reprogramming in renal cell carcinomas.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Unexpected Activities in Regulating Ciliation Contribute to Off-target Effects of Targeted Drugs.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sei NaitoCancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Peter MakhovCancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Igor AstsaturovDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Molecular Therapeutics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Konstantin GolovineCancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Alexei TulinCancer Epigenetics Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Alexander KutikovDivision of Urologic Oncology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Robert G UzzoDivision of Urologic Oncology, Department of Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Vladimir M KolenkoCancer Biology Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.
Fox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSING CENTER--COREP30CA006927 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI Margaret von Mehren · 1985 to 2026
$138.8M
Synergistic targeting of cholesterol metabolism and EGFR signaling in cancerR01CA188430 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI ASTSATUROV, IGOR · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Therapeutics of XIAP Degradation by Zinc ChelatorsR01CA134463 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI KOLENKO, VLADIMIR M · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Piperlongumine: A Novel Inhibitor of Androgen Receptor SignalingR03CA167671 · NCI · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI KOLENKO, VLADIMIR M · 2012 to 2013
$173k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006927NCI NIH HHS R01 CA134463NCI NIH HHS R01 CA188430NCI NIH HHS R03 CA167671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) significantly improves survival of patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). However, about one-quarter of the RCC patients are primarily refractory to treatment with TKIs.

methodsWe examined viability of RCC and endothelial cells treated with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and/or TKIs. Next, we validated the potential role of PI3K/AKT signalling in LDL-mediated TKI resistance. Finally, we examined the effect of a high-fat/high-cholesterol diet on the response of RCC xenograft tumours to sunitinib.

resultsThe addition of LDL cholesterol increases activation of PI3K/AKT signalling and compromises the antitumour efficacy of TKIs against RCC and endothelial cells. Furthermore, RCC xenograft tumours resist TKIs in mice fed a high-fat/high-cholesterol diet.

conclusionsThe ability of renal tumours to maintain their cholesterol homoeostasis may be a critical component of TKI resistance in RCC patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Renal CellCell Line, TumorCholesterolCholesterol, LDLDrug InteractionsElafinEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansIndolesMiceProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrrolesSignal TransductionAKT1 protein, humanCholesterolCholesterol, LDLElafinIndolesPI3 protein, humanProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrrolesSunitinib

Identifiers

PMID28350788
PMCPMC5418451
OpenAlexW2599579896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.