Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28349969›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Minoxidil is a potential neuroprotective drug for paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy.

Yi-Fan Chen, Li-Hsien Chen, Yu-Min Yeh, Pei-Ying Wu, Yih-Fung Chen, Lian-Yun Chang, Jang-Yang Chang, Meng-Ru Shen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Oral minoxidil for late alopecia in cancer survivors.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Targeting therapy-induced senescence as a novel strategy to combat chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yi-Fan ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.
Li-Hsien ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.
Yu-Min YehDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.
Pei-Ying WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.
Yih-Fung ChenGraduate Institute of Natural Products, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Lian-Yun ChangDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.
Jang-Yang ChangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Tainan, Taiwan.
Meng-Ru ShenDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common side effect of cancer treatment. No medication has been shown to be effective in the treatment of CIPN. This study aims to integrate the image-based high-content screening, mouse behavior models and mechanistic cell-based assays to discover potential neuroprotective drugs. Among screened compounds, minoxidil showed the most potent neuroprotective effect against paclitaxel, with regard to neurite outgrowth of dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Minoxidil protected mice from thermal insensitivity and alleviated mechanical allodynia in paclitaxel-treated mice. The ultrastructure and quantified G-ratio of myelin integrity of sciatic nerve tissues supported the observations in mouse behavioral tests. The mechanistic study on DRG neurons suggested that minoxidil suppressed neuroinflammation and remodeled the dysregulation of intracellular calcium homeostasis provoked by paclitaxel. Importantly, minoxidil showed a synergistic anti-tumor effect with paclitaxel both in tumor xenograft models of cervical and breast cancer. Interestingly, the quantitative assays on hair length and hair growth both exhibited that minoxidil significantly improved the hair quality after chemotherapy. Since minoxidil is a drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the safety and biocompatibility are well documented. The immediate next step is to launch an early-stage clinical trial intending to prevent CIPN by minoxidil.

Indexed as

AlopeciaAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCalciumCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalGanglia, SpinalHumansMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMinoxidilNeoplasmsNeuritesAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCalciumMinoxidilNeuroprotective AgentsPaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID28349969
PMCPMC5368986

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.