Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28349359›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2017

Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Lacosamide in Norway: Focus on Pharmacokinetic Variability, Efficacy and Tolerability.

Torleiv Svendsen, Eylert Brodtkorb, Arton Baftiu, Margrete Larsen Burns, Svein I Johannessen, Cecilie Johannessen Landmark

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impact of Age and Concurrent Antiseizure Medication Use on Lacosamide Dose to Concentration Ratio and Dosing in Pediatric Patients.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Is Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Lacosamide Needed in Patients with Seizures and Epilepsy?European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Torleiv SvendsenThe National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Sandvika, Oslo, Norway.
Eylert BrodtkorbDepartment of Neurology and Clinical Neurophysiology, St. Olav's University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Arton BaftiuProgramme for Pharmacy, Department of Life Sciences and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sciences, Pilestredet 50, 0167, Oslo, Norway.
Margrete Larsen BurnsSection for Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Svein I JohannessenThe National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Sandvika, Oslo, Norway.
Cecilie Johannessen LandmarkThe National Center for Epilepsy, Oslo University Hospital, Sandvika, Oslo, Norway. Cecilie.landmark@hioa.no.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lacosamide (LCM) is a new antiepileptic drug (AED). Experience from therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) in clinical practice is limited. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetic variability of LCM in relation to efficacy and tolerability in patients with refractory epilepsy in a real-life setting. Variables included age, gender, daily doses and serum concentrations of LCM and other AEDs from the TDM-database at the National Center for Epilepsy in Norway. Clinical data regarding efficacy and tolerability were collected from medical records. The Norwegian Prescription Database (NorPD) was used to include population-based numbers of users. TDM-data from 344 patients were included. The median dose, serum concentration, and concentration/dose (C/D)-ratio of LCM was 350 (range 25-700) mg/day, 19.7 (range 8.1-56.2) µmol/L, and 0.06 (0.02-0.82) µmol/L/mg, respectively. Serum concentrations were reduced by 28% by concomitant use of enzyme inducers and increased by 30% in patients aged >65 years. Efficacy and tolerability were assessed in 227 patients: 29% had >50% seizure reduction (eight seizure free), 30% had no effect, and 44% reported adverse effects. In Norway, there were on average 500 patients per year using LCM in this period based on NorPD. The study demonstrated pharmacokinetic variability and use of TDM of LCM in Norway. Data were collected from multiple sources for improved pharmacovigilance. Serum concentrations were influenced by enzyme inducers and ageing, indicating the usefulness of TDM. Effect and tolerability were favorable within a suggested reference range of 10-40 µmol/L given drug-fasting conditions.

Indexed as

AcetamidesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnticonvulsantsChildChild, PreschoolDrug MonitoringDrug Resistant EpilepsyFemaleHumansLacosamideMaleMiddle AgedNorwayAcetamidesAnticonvulsantsLacosamideAntiepileptic drugsEfficacyEpilepsyLacosamidePharmacokinetic variabilityTherapeutic drug monitoringTolerability

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.