Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28349322›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2017

Cost-Effectiveness of Two Government District Hospitals in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Caris E Grimes, Rebekah Law, Anna Dare, Nigel Day, Sophie Reshamwalla, Michael Murowa, Peter M George, Thaim B Kamara, Nyengo C Mkandawire, Andrew J M Leather and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Caris E GrimesKing's Centre for Global Health and Health Partnerships, King's College London and King's Health Partners, Weston Education Centre, Cutcombe Road, London, SE5 9RJ, UK. caris.grimes@kcl.ac.uk.
Rebekah LawPGMC, Croydon University Hospital, London Road, London, CR7 7YE, UK.
Anna DareDepartment of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Nigel DayPGMC, Croydon University Hospital, London Road, London, CR7 7YE, UK.
Sophie Reshamwalla, London, UK.
Michael MurowaThyolo District Hospital, Thyolo, Malawi.
Peter M GeorgeBo District Hospital, Bo, Sierra Leone.
Thaim B KamaraConnaught Hospital, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Nyengo C MkandawireCollege of Medicine, University of Malawi, Mahatma Gandhi Road, Blantyre, Malawi.
Andrew J M LeatherKing's Centre for Global Health and Health Partnerships, King's College London and King's Health Partners, London, UK.
Christopher B D LavyUniversity of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistrict hospitals in sub-Saharan Africa are in need of investment if countries are going to progress towards universal health coverage, and meet the sustainable development goals and the Lancet Commission on Global Surgery time-bound targets for 2030. Previous studies have suggested that government hospitals are likely to be highly cost-effective and therefore worthy of investment.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the inpatient logbooks for two government district hospitals in two sub-Saharan African hospitals was performed. Data were extracted and DALYs were calculated based on the diagnosis and procedures undertaken. Estimated costs were obtained based on the patient receiving ideal treatment for their condition rather than actual treatment received.

resultsTotal cost per DALY averted was 26 (range 17-66) for Thyolo District Hospital in Malawi and 363 (range 187-881) for Bo District Hospital in Sierra Leone.

conclusionThis is the first published paper to support the hypothesis that government district hospitals are very cost-effective. The results are within the same range of the US$32.78-223 per DALY averted published for non-governmental hospitals.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsCost-Benefit AnalysisHospitals, DistrictHumansMalawiQuality of Health CareRetrospective StudiesSierra Leone

Identifiers

PMID28349322
PMCPMC5544794

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.