Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28349124›Full record

ArticleTransplantation direct2017

Alemtuzumab Induction and Delayed Acute Rejection in Steroid-Free Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney Transplant Recipients.

Jonna R Bank, Sebastiaan Heidt, Dirk Jan A R Moes, Dave L Roelen, Marko J K Mallat, Paul J M van der Boog, Manon Vergunst, Cornelia M Jol-van der Zijde, Robbert G M Bredius, Andries E Braat and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation direct, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Long-Term Infectious and Noninfectious Outcomes of Monthly Alemtuzumab as a Calcineurin Inhibitor- and Steroid-Free Regimen for Pancreas Transplant Recipients.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonna R BankDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Sebastiaan HeidtDepartment of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Dirk Jan A R MoesDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Dave L RoelenDepartment of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Marko J K MallatDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Paul J M van der BoogDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Manon VergunstDepartment of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Cornelia M Jol-van der ZijdeDepartment of Pediatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Robbert G M BrediusDepartment of Pediatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Andries E BraatDepartment of Transplant Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Jan RingersDepartment of Transplant Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Maarten J D van TolDepartment of Pediatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Frans H J ClaasDepartment of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Marlies E J ReindersDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Johannes W de FijterDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimal immunosuppressive regimen in simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant (SPKT) recipients that prevents acute rejection episodes (AREs) and allows optimal outcome remains elusive.

methodsThis cohort study assessed incidence and time to AREs in 73 consecutive SPKT recipients receiving alemtuzumab induction and steroid-free maintenance with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil. A cohort with single high-dose antithymocyte globulin (ATG; n = 85) and triple therapy served as controls. In addition, we provided mechanistic insights in AREs after alemtuzumab depletion, including composition and alloreactivity of lymphocytes (flow cytometry and mixed lymphocyte reaction) plasma alemtuzumab levels (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), and maintenance drug exposure.

resultsOverall number of AREs at 3 years was significantly lower with alemtuzumab versus ATG induction (26.0% vs 43.5%; adjusted hazard ratio, 0.38;

conclusionsAlemtuzumab induction resulted in a significant lower incidence of AREs. Empiric dose adjustments beyond 3 months in the absence of steroids carry a significant risk for subsequent rejection in SPKT recipients.

Identifiers

PMID28349124
PMCPMC5361562
OpenAlexW2566626204

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.