Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28347845›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease2017

Global assessment of oxidized free fatty acids in brain reveals an enzymatic predominance to oxidative signaling after trauma.

Tamil S Anthonymuthu, Elizabeth M Kenny, Andrew A Amoscato, Jesse Lewis, Patrick M Kochanek, Valerian E Kagan, Hülya Bayır

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. New insights into metabolism dysregulation after TBI.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024
    Review
  8. Tracing the path of disruption:CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Functions and mechanisms of cytosolic phospholipase ANeural regeneration research · 2023
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cardiolipin, Mitochondria, and Neurological Disease.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamil S AnthonymuthuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States; Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, United States; Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States.
Elizabeth M KennyDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States; Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, United States; Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States.
Andrew A AmoscatoDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States.
Jesse LewisDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States; Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, United States; Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States.
Patrick M KochanekDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States; Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, United States; Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, United States.
Valerian E KaganCenter for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States; Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States.
Hülya BayırDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States; Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, United States; Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States; Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15219, United States; Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, United States. Electronic address: bayihx@ccm.upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Training and EducationU19AI068021 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENBERGER, JOEL S · 2005 to 2019
$44.4M
Mapping Lipid Oxidation in Traumatic Brain Injury by Mass Spectrometric ImagingR01NS076511 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Hülya Bayir, Valerian E Kagan · 2012 to 2026
$6.8M
Oxidative Lipidomics in Pediatric Traumatic Brain InjuryR01NS061817 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAYIR, HÜLYA · 2008 to 2018
$3.3M
Oxidative Lipidomics in Pediatric Traumatic Brain InjuryR37NS061817 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Hülya Bayir · 2021 to 2026
$2.2M
Mitochondria-Targeted Redox Therapy for Cerebral Ischemia in the Developing BrainR01NS084604 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAYIR, HÜLYA, CLARK, ROBERT S B · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI068021NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061817NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076511NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084604NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS061817
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major health problem associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The pathophysiology of TBI is complex involving signaling through multiple cascades, including lipid peroxidation. Oxidized free fatty acids, a prominent product of lipid peroxidation, are potent cellular mediators involved in induction and resolution of inflammation and modulation of vasomotor tone. While previous studies have assessed lipid peroxidation after TBI, to our knowledge no studies have used a systematic approach to quantify the global oxidative changes in free fatty acids. In this study, we identified and quantified 244 free fatty acid oxidation products using a newly developed global liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method. This methodology was used to follow the time course of these lipid species in the contusional cortex of our pediatric rat model of TBI. We show that oxidation peaked at 1h after controlled cortical impact and was progressively attenuated at 4 and 24h time points. While enzymatic and non-enzymatic pathways were activated at 1h post-TBI, enzymatic lipid peroxidation was the predominant mechanism with 15-lipoxygenase (LOX) contributing to the majority of total oxidized fatty acid content. Pro-inflammatory lipid mediators were significantly increased at 1 and 4h after TBI with return to basal levels by 24h. Anti-inflammatory lipid mediators remained significantly increased across all three time points, indicating an elevated and sustained anti-inflammatory response following TBI.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseBrainBrain ChemistryBrain Injuries, TraumaticFatty Acids, NonesterifiedInflammation MediatorsMaleOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTime FactorsArachidonate 15-LipoxygenaseFatty Acids, NonesterifiedInflammation MediatorsCardiolipinDocosanoidsEicosanoidsLipid peroxidationOctadecanoidsPro-resolving mediators

Identifiers

PMID28347845
PMCPMC5612836
OpenAlexW2600646995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.