Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28347539›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of thoracic surgery2017

A Novel Murine Model of Marfan Syndrome Accelerates Aortopathy and Cardiomyopathy.

Nicholas B Cavanaugh, Lan Qian, Nicole M Westergaard, William J Kutschke, Ella J Born, Joseph W Turek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hypertension drives thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection in male, but not female, Marfan mice.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2026
    Article
  2. Angiotensin II Induces Abdominal Aortic Branch Aneurysms inArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
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  14. Pharmacologic Management of Aneurysms.Circulation research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas B CavanaughDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Francois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Lan QianDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Francois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Nicole M WestergaardDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Francois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
William J KutschkeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Francois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Ella J BornDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Francois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Joseph W TurekDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Francois M. Abboud Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa. Electronic address: joseph-turek@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

SHORT-TERM TRAINING: STUDENTS IN HEALTH PROF. SCHOOLST35HL007485 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ROGHAIR, ROBERT D · 1985 to 2019
$4.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMarfan syndrome (MFS) represents a genetic disorder with variable phenotypic expression. The main cardiovascular sequelae of MFS include aortic aneurysm/dissection and cardiomyopathy. Although significant advances in the understanding of transforming growth factor beta signaling have led to promising therapeutic targets for the treatment of aortopathy, clinical studies have tempered this optimism. In particular, these studies suggest additional signaling pathways that play a significant role in disease progression. To date, studies aimed at elucidating molecular mechanisms involved in MFS-induced disease progression have been hampered by the lack of an accelerated disease model.

methodsWild-type B6.129 mice and MFS Fbn1

resultsThis accelerated murine MFS model replicates increased mortality from MFS-related maladies (20.0%, 39.3%, and 52.9% at 10, 14, and 28 days, respectively). Aortic diameters in accelerated MFS mice were significantly enlarged at 10 days after minipump implantation and correlated with a higher degree of elastin fragmentation. Accelerated MFS mice also demonstrated dilated cardiomyopathy at 14 days, even without aortic insufficiency, suggesting an intrinsic etiology.

conclusionsA novel in vivo model consisting of subcutaneously delivered angiotensin II in MFS mice reproducibly causes accelerated aortic aneurysm formation and cardiomyopathy. This model allows for better investigation of MFS sequelae by rapid experimental processes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicCardiomyopathiesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEchocardiographyHeart VentriclesMarfan SyndromeMiceMice, Mutant StrainsSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID28347539
PMCPMC5705055
OpenAlexW2602881781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.