Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28347358›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2017

Genetic pleiotropy between age-related macular degeneration and 16 complex diseases and traits.

Felix Grassmann, Christina Kiel, Martina E Zimmermann, Mathias Gorski, Veronika Grassmann, Klaus Stark, International AMD Genomics Consortium (IAMDGC), Iris M Heid, Bernhard H F Weber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. GENIUS-MAWII: for robust Mendelian randomization with many weak invalid instruments.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B, Statistical methodology · 2024
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  16. A catalog of GWAS fine-mapping efforts in autoimmune disease.American journal of human genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Felix GrassmannInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Christina KielInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Martina E ZimmermannDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Mathias GorskiDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Veronika GrassmannInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, Regensburg, 93053, Germany.
Klaus StarkDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
International AMD Genomics Consortium (IAMDGC)
Iris M HeidDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Bernhard H F WeberInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauss-Allee 11, 93053, Regensburg, Germany. bweb@klinik.uni-regensburg.de.
University of Regensburg · DE

Funding

Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CLAIRE H MITCHELL · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGE-RELATED OCULAR DISEASEU10EY006594 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BARBARA EDEN · 1987 to 2018
$17.3M
International Advancing genomics through the AMD Genomics Consortium (IAMDGC)R01EY022310 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BLANTON, SUSAN HALLORAN, HAINES, JONATHAN L · 2012 to 2024
$4.9M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022310NEI NIH HHS U10 EY006594NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200008I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common condition of vision loss with disease development strongly influenced by environmental and genetic factors. Recently, 34 loci were associated with AMD at genome-wide significance. So far, little is known about a genetic overlap between AMD and other complex diseases or disease-relevant traits.

methodsFor each of 60 complex diseases/traits with publicly available genome-wide significant association data, the lead genetic variant per independent locus was extracted and a genetic score was calculated for each disease/trait as the weighted sum of risk alleles. The association with AMD was estimated based on 16,144 AMD cases and 17,832 controls using logistic regression.

resultsOf the respective disease/trait variance, the 60 genetic scores explained on average 4.8% (0.27-20.69%) and 16 of them were found to be significantly associated with AMD (Q-values < 0.01, p values from < 1.0 × 10

conclusionsWe demonstrate a substantial overlap of the genetics of several complex diseases/traits with AMD and provide statistically significant evidence for an additional 20 loci associated with AMD. This highlights the possibility that so far unrelated pathologies may have disease pathways in common.

Indexed as

Genetic LociGenetic PleiotropyGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMacular DegenerationMaleAge-related macular degenerationAMDComplex traitsGenetic association studiesGenetic risk scoresGRSShared genetics

Identifiers

PMID28347358
PMCPMC5368911
OpenAlexW2599197229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.