Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28346162›Full record

ArticleSleep health2017

Household chaos and sleep-disturbing behavior of family members: results of a pilot study of African American early adolescents.

James C Spilsbury, Sanjay R Patel, Nathan Morris, Aida Ehayaei, Stephen S Intille

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Parental Exposure to Work Schedule Instability and Child Sleep Quality.Work, employment & society : a journal of the British Sociological Association · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Health Disparities in Pediatric Sleep.Sleep medicine clinics · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Changes in Sleep Duration and Timing During the Middle-to-High School Transition.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2020
    Article
  18. Socioeconomic status and sleep in adolescence: The role of family chaos.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

James C SpilsburyCase School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106. Electronic address: jcs5@case.edu.
Sanjay R PatelSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3459 Fifth Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Nathan MorrisCase School of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH, 44106.
Aida EhayaeiCollege of Engineering, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115.
Stephen S IntilleCollege of Computer and Information Science, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115.

Funding

Mentored Patient Oriented Research in Sleep and Metabolic DiseaseK24HL127307 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PATEL, SANJAY R · 2015 to 2019
$582k
Peer and Family Effects on Urban, African-American Children's SleepR21MD007632 · NIMHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SPILSBURY, JAMES · 2012 to 2013
$426k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL127307NIMHD NIH HHS R21 MD007632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough disorganized, chaotic households have been linked to poorer sleep outcomes, how household chaos actually manifests itself in the behaviors of others around the bedtime of a child or adolescent is not well understood.

objectiveTo determine whether household chaos was associated with specific, nightly sleep-disturbing activities of adolescents' family members.

designLongitudinal study.

participantsTwenty-six African American or multiethnic early adolescent (ages 11-12 years) and parent dyads, recruited from local schools and social-service agencies in greater Cleveland, OH. MEASUREMENTS: Over 14 days, each night at bedtime, adolescents identified family-member activities keeping them awake or making it difficult to sleep by using a smart phone-administered survey. Household organization was assessed via parent-completed, validated instruments. A generalized linear mixed model examined associations between each activity and household-organization measures.

resultsAdjusted for the effect of school being in session the next day, an increasingly chaotic household was associated with increased odds of household members disturbing adolescents' efforts to fall asleep by watching TV/listening to music (odds ratio [OR]=1.8, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.2-3.2), phoning/texting (OR=1.7, 95% CI =1.2-2.9), or having friends/relatives over visiting at the home (OR=1.6, 95% CI =1.0-3.0). Conversely, a more chaotic household was associated with decreased odds of adolescents reporting that "nothing" was keeping them awake or making it more difficult to sleep (OR=0.6, 95% CI =0.4-0.8). Enforced sleep rules were inconsistently associated with sleep-disturbing behaviors.

conclusionImproving early-adolescent sleep may benefit from considering the nighttime behavior of all household members and encouraging families to see that improving early-adolescent sleep requires the household's participation.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsAdolescentBlack or African AmericanChildFamily RelationsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNoiseOhioPilot ProjectsSchoolsSleepWakefulness

Identifiers

PMID28346162
PMCPMC5373486

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.