Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28345742›Full record

ArticleJournal of opioid management

A qualitative exploration of chronic pain and opioid treatment among HIV patients with drug use disorders.

Sarina R Isenberg, Allysha C Maragh-Bass, Kathleen Ridgeway, Mary C Beach, Amy R Knowlton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of opioid management. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Attending to Marginalization in The Chronic Pain Literature: A Scoping Review.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarina R IsenbergDoctoral Candidate, Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Allysha C Maragh-BassDoctoral Candidate, Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Kathleen RidgewayGraduate of the MSPH program, Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Mary C BeachProfessor of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Amy R KnowltonAssociate Professor, Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Sustaining palliative care to drug users with HIV/AIDS & health disparitiesR01NR014050 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KNOWLTON, AMY · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
Informal Caregiving & Medical Adherence Among HIV+ IDUsR01DA019413 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KNOWLTON, AMY · 2006 to 2009
$2.2M
Communication Quality and Patient Outcomes in HIV/AIDS and Substance AbuseK24DA037804 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BEACH, MARY CATHERINE · 2015 to 2019
$923k
Enhanced brief Intervention for linking opiate abusing EMS patients to treatmentR34DA034314 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KNOWLTON, AMY · 2012 to 2013
$680k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA037804NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019413NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA034314NINR NIH HHS R01 NR014050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study explored high-risk participants' experiences with pain management regarding clinical access to and use of prescription opioids.

designQualitative semistructured interviews and focus groups.

settingData were collected August 2014 to May 2015 at an urban community-based research facility in Baltimore City, MD.

participantsHIV participants with chronic pain and a history of illicit drug use.

methodsQualitative coding and analysis used an iterative, inductive, and thematic approach and coders achieved inter-coder consistency.

resultsThe authors identified two major themes. First, participants had positive and negative interactions with healthcare providers regarding chronic pain treatment. Participants perceived that providers lacked empathy for their pain and/or were not adequately managing their pain. These interactions resulted in participants seeking new providers or mistrusting the medical system. Further, providers' surveillance of participants' pain treatment regimen contributed to distress surrounding pain management. The second theme centered on participants' pain management experiences with prescribed opioid analgesics. Participants felt they were receiving dosages and classes of analgesics that did not sufficiently address their pain, and consequently modified their dosages or rationed prescription opioids. Other participants were reluctant to take analgesics due to their history of illicit drug use. Some participants relapsed to illicit drug use when they felt their prescription opioids did not adequately address their pain needs.

conclusionsParticipant struggles with receiving and managing prescribed opioid analgesics suggest a need for: therapies beyond these medications; guidelines for providers specific to this population; and harm reduction trainings for providers.

Indexed as

Quality of Health CareAnalgesics, OpioidAttitude of Health PersonnelChronic PainDrug PrescriptionsFemaleFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementPatient Acceptance of Health CarePractice Guidelines as TopicSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesAnalgesics, Opioid

Identifiers

PMID28345742
PMCPMC5560049
OpenAlexW2598701220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.