Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28345542›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2017

Association between Self-reported Snoring and Prediabetes among Adults Aged 40 Years and Older without Diabetes.

Hai-Bin Wang, Wen-Hua Yan, Jing-Tao Dou, Zhao-Hui Lu, Bao-An Wang, Yi-Ming Mu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Snoring and its Associated Comorbidities.Sleep science (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Prediabetes Deserves More Attention: A Review.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hai-Bin WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Wen-Hua YanDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Jing-Tao DouDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Zhao-Hui LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Bao-An WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Yi-Ming MuDepartment of Endocrinology, Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral previous studies have shown that snoring is associated with glucose metabolism and the development of diabetes, but rare study has shown the association between snoring frequency and prediabetes, particularly in China. We hypothesized that individuals who snore might have a higher risk of prediabetes. This study aimed to investigate the association between self-reported snoring and prediabetes in a Chinese population.

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed in three large communities of Beijing from December 2011 to August 2012 by recruiting individuals aged ≥40 years old. All participants were requested to complete a detailed questionnaire and undergo anthropometric measurements. A 75 g oral glucose tolerance test was performed in individuals without diabetes. Blood samples of all participants were collected; blood glucose and blood fat levels were measured. Multivariate logistic regression models were built to assess the association between snoring frequency and prediabetes.

resultsA total of 13,592 participants (female: 66.56%; mean age: 56.8 ± 7.9 years; mean body mass index: 25.5 ± 3.4 kg/m2) were included in the final analysis. Of these, 30.9% were diagnosed with prediabetes, while 41.3% and 25.4% had occasional and habitual snoring, respectively. Habitual snoring was associated with an increased risk of prediabetes (odds ratio [OR]: 1.3, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.1-1.4, P< 0.001), after adjusting for diabetes and sleep-related confounders in the multivariable models. Habitual snoring was also associated with isolated impaired fasting glucose (IFG; OR: 1.3, 95% CI: 1.0-1.6; P< 0.001) and isolated impaired glucose tolerance (IGT; OR: 1.3, 95% CI: 1.2-1.5; P< 0.001), but not IFG + IGT (OR: 1.1, 95% CI: 0.9-1.4; P = 0.281). When stratified by total cholesterol (TC) levels, this association between habitual snoring and prediabetes was observed only in individuals with TC <5.6 mmol/L (OR: 1.4, 95% CI: 1.2-1.6; P< 0.001).

conclusionsHabitual snoring is associated with prediabetes, but only in individuals with TC <5.6 mmol/L. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm this finding.

Indexed as

AdultBlood GlucoseCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFastingFemaleGlucose IntoleranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrediabetic StateSelf ReportSnoringBlood GlucoseCholesterol

Identifiers

PMID28345542
PMCPMC5381312
OpenAlexW2599695093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.