Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28345223›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2017

Impact of age and mismatch repair status on survival in colorectal cancer.

Pan Li, Zhi-Tao Xiao, Todd A Braciak, Qing-Jian Ou, Gong Chen, Fuat S Oduncu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Colorectal Cancer in Young Adults.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pan LiDepartment of hematology and oncology, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.
Zhi-Tao XiaoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Todd A BraciakDepartment of hematology and oncology, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.
Qing-Jian OuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Gong ChenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Fuat S OduncuDepartment of hematology and oncology, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DESun Yat-sen University · CNKlinik und Poliklinik für Orthopädie, Physikalische Medizin und Rehabilitation · DESun Yat-sen University Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have suggested that deficiencies in mismatch repair genes (dMMR) often occur in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and contribute to disease etiology. Here, we looked for a correlation of MMR status to disease outcomes from a large number of Chinese CRC patients stratified by the age of onset of disease. A total of 2233 CRC patients were analyzed and tissue biopsies of surgically removed tumors scored for MMR gene status. The patient distribution after classification consisted of 188 younger aged patients (20-39 years of age), 1024 middle aged patients (40-59 years of age), and 1020 older aged patients (60-85 years of age). In this analysis, the expression of four MMR genes was assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC). We found that the young group of CRC patients with dMMR had higher overall survival (OS) than the young group of patients with proficient MMR (pMMR) (77% vs. 56%, P = 0.03). Middle-aged patients with dMMR also had higher OS than middle-aged group patients with pMMR (78% vs. 68%, P = 0.012). However, we found no statistical difference in OS between dMMR and pMMR status in the older group of patients (75% vs. 71%, P = 0.224). Finally, the middle- and older-aged group set of patients had higher OS than the young group of patients (69% vs. 71% vs. 59%, P = 0.008). These data demonstrated that the age of disease onset can be an important factor to help evaluate the prognosis of CRC when combined with the analysis of MMR status within tumor biopsied tissue.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAge of OnsetChinaColorectal NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MutL Protein Homolog 1DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repair EnzymesG-T mismatch-binding proteinMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MLH1 protein, humanMSH2 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinPMS2 protein, humanAgebiomarkercolorectal cancerMMR statusprognosis

Identifiers

PMID28345223
PMCPMC5430087
OpenAlexW2602962345

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.