Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28345025›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy oncolytics2017

Optimization of a Neural Stem-Cell-Mediated Carboxylesterase/Irinotecan Gene Therapy for Metastatic Neuroblastoma.

Margarita Gutova, Leanne Goldstein, Marianne Metz, Anahit Hovsepyan, Lyudmila G Tsurkan, Revathiswari Tirughana, Lusine Tsaturyan, Alexander J Annala, Timothy W Synold, Zesheng Wan and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Cell and gene therapy in neuro-oncology.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Gene Therapy for High Grade Glioma: The Clinical Experience.Expert opinion on biological therapy · 2023
    Review
  6. Intravenously Infused Stem Cells for Cancer Treatment.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Treating Metastatic Brain Cancers With Stem Cells.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Margarita GutovaDepartments of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Leanne GoldsteinInformation Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Marianne MetzDepartments of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Anahit HovsepyanDepartments of Radiology and Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Lyudmila G TsurkanDepartment of Chemical Biology & Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38101, USA.
Revathiswari TirughanaDepartments of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Lusine TsaturyanDepartments of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Alexander J AnnalaDepartments of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Timothy W SynoldDepartment of Cancer Biology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Zesheng WanChildren's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, CHLA/Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Robert SeegerChildren's Center for Cancer and Blood Diseases, CHLA/Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Clarke AndersonDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Rex A MoatsDepartments of Radiology and Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Philip M PotterDepartment of Chemical Biology & Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38101, USA.
Karen S AboodyDepartments of Developmental and Stem Cell Biology, City of Hope National Medical Center and Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USChildren's Center · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI XIWEI WU · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Neural Stem Cell Mediated CE-CPT11 Therapy for NeuroblastomaU01NS082328 · NINDS · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI ABOODY, KAREN S · 2013 to 2017
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS082328
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite improved survival for children with newly diagnosed neuroblastoma (NB), recurrent disease is a significant problem, with treatment options limited by anti-tumor efficacy, patient drug tolerance, and cumulative toxicity. We previously demonstrated that neural stem cells (NSCs) expressing a modified rabbit carboxylesterase (rCE) can distribute to metastatic NB tumor foci in multiple organs in mice and convert the prodrug irinotecan (CPT-11) to the 1,000-fold more toxic topoisomerase-1 inhibitor SN-38, resulting in significant therapeutic efficacy. We sought to extend these studies by using a clinically relevant NSC line expressing a modified human CE (hCE1m6-NSCs) to establish proof of concept and identify an intravenous dose and treatment schedule that gave maximal efficacy. Human-derived NB cell lines were significantly more sensitive to treatment with hCE1m6-NSCs and irinotecan as compared with drug alone. This was supported by pharmacokinetic studies in subcutaneous NB mouse models demonstrating tumor-specific conversion of irinotecan to SN-38. Furthermore, NB-bearing mice that received repeat treatment with intravenous hCE1m6-NSCs and irinotecan showed significantly lower tumor burden (1.4-fold, p = 0.0093) and increased long-term survival compared with mice treated with drug alone. These studies support the continued development of NSC-mediated gene therapy for improved clinical outcome in NB patients.

Indexed as

CPT-11drug deliveryenzyme prodruggene therapyirinotecanneural stem cellsneuroblastomaNSC

Identifiers

PMID28345025
PMCPMC5363723
OpenAlexW2567008313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.