Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28345000›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2017

Syngeneic AAV Pseudo-particles Potentiate Gene Transduction of AAV Vectors.

Qizhao Wang, Biao Dong, Katie A Pokiniewski, Jenni Firrman, Zhongren Wu, Mario P S Chin, Xiongwen Chen, LinShu Liu, Ruian Xu, Yong Diao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Qizhao WangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362021, China; Sol Sherry Thrombosis Research Center, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Biao DongSol Sherry Thrombosis Research Center, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Katie A PokiniewskiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Jenni FirrmanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA; United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, ERRC, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, USA.
Zhongren WuSol Sherry Thrombosis Research Center, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
Mario P S ChinSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362021, China.
Xiongwen ChenCardiovascular Research Center, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
LinShu LiuUnited States Department of Agriculture, ARS, ERRC, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, USA.
Ruian XuSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362021, China.
Yong DiaoSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362021, China.
Weidong XiaoSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362021, China; Sol Sherry Thrombosis Research Center, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA; Cardiovascular Research Center, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA; United States Department of Agriculture, ARS, ERRC, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, USA.
Temple University · USHuaqiao University · CNEastern Regional Research Center · USUnited States Department of Agriculture · US

Funding

Protein Kinase A Inhibitor Peptide (PKI) and Cardiac Protection in Heart FailureR01HL088243 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI CHEN, XIONGWEN · 2007 to 2017
$4.0M
Molecular Biology of Recombinant AAV GenomesR01HL080789 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI XIAO, WEIDONG · 2006 to 2014
$3.1M
Novel adeno-associated virus vector production system developmentR01HL114152 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI XIAO, WEIDONG · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Development of highly efficient factor VIII mini-gene therapyR01HL130871 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI XIAO, WEIDONG · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
Molecular engineering of factor VIII gene for rAAV deliveryR01HL084381 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI XIAO, WEIDONG · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080789NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084381NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088243NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114152NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors have emerged as a safe and efficient gene therapy platform. One complication is that a significant amount of empty particles have always been generated as impurities during AAV vector production. However, the effects of such particles on AAV vector performance remain unclear. Here we systemically evaluated the biological properties of three types of "empty" AAV particles: syngeneic pseudo-vectors with partial AAV genomes derived from DNA of the corresponding full particles, allogeneic pseudo-vectors with partial genomes different from the corresponding full particles, and null pseudo-vectors with no DNA inside the capsids. The syngeneic particles in excess increased the corresponding full AAV vector transgene expression both in vivo and in vitro. However, such effects were not observed with null or allogeneic particles. The observed differences among these pseudo-AAV particles may be ascribed to the syngeneic pseudo-vector DNA facilitating the complementary DNA synthesis of the corresponding full AAV particles. Our study suggests that the DNA content in the pseudo-vectors plays a key role in dictating their effects on AAV transduction. The effects of residual "empty" particles should be adequately assessed when comparing AAV vector performance. The syngeneic AAV pseudo-vectors may be used to enhance the efficacy of gene therapy.

Indexed as

adeno-associated virusDI particlesgene therapy

Identifiers

PMID28345000
PMCPMC5363323
OpenAlexW2561127334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.