Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28344877›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology

Impact of (chemo)radiotherapy on immune cell composition and function in cervical cancer patients.

H van Meir, R A Nout, M J P Welters, N M Loof, M L de Kam, J J van Ham, S Samuels, G G Kenter, A F Cohen, C J M Melief and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  12. Immune Predictors of Radiotherapy Outcomes in Cervical Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Personalizing DNA Cancer Vaccines.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

H van MeirDepartment of Gynecology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands; Centre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, the Netherlands.
R A NoutDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden, the Netherlands.
M J P WeltersDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden, the Netherlands.
N M LoofDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden, the Netherlands.
M L de KamCentre for Human Drug Research , Leiden, the Netherlands.
J J van HamDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden, the Netherlands.
S SamuelsCenter Gynecological Oncology Amsterdam , NKI-AvL , Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
G G KenterCenter Gynecological Oncology Amsterdam , NKI-AvL , Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
A F CohenCentre for Human Drug Research , Leiden, the Netherlands.
C J M MeliefISA Pharmaceuticals , Leiden, the Netherlands.
J BurggraafCentre for Human Drug Research , Leiden, the Netherlands.
M I E van PoelgeestDepartment of Gynecology, Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden, the Netherlands.
S H van der BurgDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center , Leiden, the Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLCentre for Human Drug Research · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLISA Pharmaceuticals (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New treatments based on combinations of standard therapeutic modalities and immunotherapy are of potential use, but require a profound understanding of immune modulatory properties of standard therapies. Here, the impact of standard (chemo)radiotherapy on the immune system of cervical cancer patients was evaluated. Thirty patients with cervical cancer were treated with external beam radiation therapy (EBRT), using conventional three-dimensional or intensity modulated radiation therapy without constraints for bone marrow sparing. Serial blood sampling for immunomonitoring was performed before, midway and at 3, 6 and 9 weeks after EBRT to analyze the composition of lymphocyte and myeloid-cell populations, the expression of co-stimulatory molecules, T-cell reactivity and antigen presenting cell (APC) function. Therapy significantly decreased the absolute numbers of circulating leukocytes and lymphocytes. Furthermore, the capacity of the remaining T cells to respond to antigenic or mitogenic stimulation was impaired. During treatment the frequency of both CD4

Indexed as

Cervical cancerimmunomonitoringimmunosuppressionPD-1radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID28344877
PMCPMC5353924
OpenAlexW2567712538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.