Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28344338›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Monitoring of dynamic changes in Keyhole Limpet Hemocyanin (KLH)-specific B cells in KLH-vaccinated cancer patients.

Florian Wimmers, Nienke de Haas, Anja Scholzen, Gerty Schreibelt, Elles Simonetti, Marc J Eleveld, Huberdina M L M Brouwers, Marjo Beldhuis-Valkis, Irma Joosten, Marien I de Jonge and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. p38γ and p38δ support CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Nanobodies targeting hnRNPA2/B1 and tau.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Local control of T cell fate in lymph nodes safely and durably reverses myelin-driven autoimmunity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Florian WimmersDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Nienke de HaasDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Anja ScholzenDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Gerty SchreibeltDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Elles SimonettiDepartment of Pediatrics, Laboratory of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marc J EleveldDepartment of Pediatrics, Laboratory of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Huberdina M L M BrouwersDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marjo Beldhuis-ValkisDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Irma JoostenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marien I de JongeDepartment of Pediatrics, Laboratory of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Winald R GerritsenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
I Jolanda M de VriesDepartment of Tumor Immunology, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Dimitri A DiavatopoulosDepartment of Pediatrics, Laboratory of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Joannes F M JacobsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Laboratory Medical Immunology, Radboud university medical center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Medical Center · NLRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH) is used as an immunogenic neo-antigen for various clinical applications and during vaccine development. For advanced monitoring of KLH-based interventions, we developed a flow cytometry-based assay for the ex vivo detection, phenotyping and isolation of KLH-specific B cells. As proof-of-principle, we analyzed 10 melanoma patients exposed to KLH during anti-cancer dendritic cell vaccination. Our assay demonstrated sensitive and specific detection of KLH-specific B cells in peripheral blood and KLH-specific B cell frequencies strongly correlated with anti-KLH serum antibody titers. Profiling of B cell subsets over the vaccination course revealed that KLH-specific B cells matured from naïve to class-switched memory B cells, confirming the prototypic B cell response to a neo-antigen. We conclude that flow-cytometric detection and in-depth phenotyping of KLH-specific B cells is specific, sensitive, and scalable. Our findings provide novel opportunities to monitor KLH-specific immune responses and serve as a blueprint for the development of new flow-cytometric protocols.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodiesB-Lymphocyte SubsetsCancer VaccinesCell TrackingDendritic CellsEnzyme-Linked Immunospot AssayFlow CytometryHemocyaninsHumansImmunologic MemoryImmunophenotypingMelanomaSkin NeoplasmsVaccinationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodiesCancer VaccinesHemocyaninskeyhole-limpet hemocyanin

Identifiers

PMID28344338
PMCPMC5361210
OpenAlexW2604922453

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.