Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28343984›Full record

ArticleCell stem cell2017

Amitosis of Polyploid Cells Regenerates Functional Stem Cells in the Drosophila Intestine.

Elena M Lucchetta, Benjamin Ohlstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stem cell, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evidence that injury can causebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Identification and characterization of planarian multinucleated cells inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Cell cycle re-entry in the agingbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Surviving the Storm: The Role of Poly- and Depolyploidization in Tissues and Tumors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Regulation of chromatin organization during animal regeneration.Cell regeneration (London, England) · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Wear and tear of the intestinal visceral musculature by intrinsic and extrinsic factors.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elena M LucchettaDepartment of Genetics and Development, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Benjamin OhlsteinDepartment of Genetics and Development, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: bo2160@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

Amitosis of Polyploid Cells to Functional Intestinal Stem CellsR01DK107702 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI OHLSTEIN, BENJAMIN · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
Stem Cells and Cell Lineage SpecificationT32HD055165 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HOBERT, OLIVER · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD055165NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organ fitness depends on appropriate maintenance of stem cell populations, and aberrations in functional stem cell numbers are associated with malignancies and aging. Symmetrical division is the best characterized mechanism of stem cell replacement, but other mechanisms could also be deployed, particularly in situations of high stress. Here, we show that after severe depletion, intestinal stem cells (ISCs) in the Drosophila midgut are replaced by spindle-independent ploidy reduction of cells in the enterocyte lineage through a process known as amitosis. Amitosis is also induced by the functional loss of ISCs coupled with tissue demand and in aging flies, underscoring the generality of this mechanism. However, we also found that random homologous chromosome segregation during ploidy reduction can expose deleterious mutations through loss of heterozygosity. Together, our results highlight amitosis as an unappreciated mechanism for restoring stem cell homeostasis, but one with some associated risk in animals carrying mutations.

Indexed as

PolyploidyAnimalsCell DifferentiationDrosophilaEnterocytesFemaleIntestinesLoss of HeterozygosityMutationStem CellsagingamitosisdedifferentiationdepolyploidizationDrosophilainjuryintestinal stem cellmidgutregenerationstarvation

Identifiers

PMID28343984
PMCPMC5419863
OpenAlexW2603492583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.